دورية أكاديمية

The Recognition of Excessive blood loss At ChildbirTh (REACT) Study: a two-phase exploratory, sequential mixed methods inquiry using focus groups, interviews and a pilot, randomised crossover study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Recognition of Excessive blood loss At ChildbirTh (REACT) Study: a two-phase exploratory, sequential mixed methods inquiry using focus groups, interviews and a pilot, randomised crossover study.
المؤلفون: Hancock A; Division of Nursing, Midwifery & Social Work, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK., Weeks AD; Sanyu Research Unit, Department of Women's and Children's Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool Women's Hospital, Liverpool, UK., Furber C; Division of Nursing, Midwifery & Social Work, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK., Campbell M; Division of Nursing, Midwifery & Social Work, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK., Lavender T; Department of International Public Health, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, UK.
المصدر: BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology [BJOG] 2021 Oct; Vol. 128 (11), pp. 1843-1854. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 May 27.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Multicenter Study; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100935741 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-0528 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14700328 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BJOG Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: : Oxford : Wiley-Blackwell
Original Publication: Oxford [England] : Blackwell Science, [2000]-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Clinical Decision-Making*, Delivery, Obstetric/*psychology , Health Personnel/*psychology , Parturition/*psychology , Postpartum Hemorrhage/*diagnosis, Adult ; Computer Simulation ; Cross-Over Studies ; Delivery, Obstetric/adverse effects ; England ; Female ; Focus Groups ; Humans ; Midwifery ; Obstetrics ; Pilot Projects ; Pregnancy ; Pregnant Women/psychology ; Qualitative Research ; Research Design
مستخلص: Objectives: To explore how childbirth-related blood loss is evaluated and excessive bleeding recognised; and to develop and test a theory of postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) diagnosis.
Design: Two-phase, exploratory, sequential mixed methods design using focus groups, interviews and a pilot, randomised crossover study.
Setting: Two hospitals in North West England.
Sample: Women (following vaginal birth with and without PPH), birth partners, midwives and obstetricians.
Methods: Phase 1 (qualitative): 8 focus groups and 20 one-to-one, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 15 women, 5 birth partners, 11 obstetricians, 1 obstetric anaesthetist and 19 midwives (n = 51). Phase 2 (quantitative): 11 obstetricians and ten midwives (n = 21) completed two simulations of fast and slow blood loss using a high-fidelity childbirth simulator.
Results: Responses to blood loss were described as automatic, intuitive reactions to the speed, nature and visibility of blood flow. Health professionals reported that quantifying volume was most useful after a PPH diagnosis, to validate intuitive decisions and guide ongoing management. During simulations, PPH treatment was initiated at volumes at or below 200 ml (fast mean blood loss 79.6 ml, SD 41.1; slow mean blood loss 62.6 ml, SD 27.7). All participants treated fast, visible blood loss, but only half treated slow blood loss, despite there being no difference in volumes (difference 18.2 ml, 95% CI -5.6 to 42.2 ml, P = 0.124).
Conclusions: Experience and intuition, rather than blood loss volume, inform recognition of excessive blood loss after birth. Women and birth partners want more information and open communication about blood loss. Further research exploring clinical decision-making and how to support it is required.
Tweetable Abstract: During a PPH, clinical decision-making is intuitive with clinicians treating as soon as excessive loss is recognised.
(© 2021 The Authors. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: DRF-2012-05-140 Research Trainees Coordinating Centre
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Labour; management; maternal mortality; obstetric haemorrhage; puerperium; qualitative research; randomised controlled trials
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210509 Date Completed: 20210928 Latest Revision: 20210928
رمز التحديث: 20240513
DOI: 10.1111/1471-0528.16735
PMID: 33966330
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1471-0528
DOI:10.1111/1471-0528.16735