دورية أكاديمية

Visual working memory items drift apart due to active, not passive, maintenance.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Visual working memory items drift apart due to active, not passive, maintenance.
المؤلفون: Scotti PS; Department of Psychology., Hong Y; Department of Psychology., Leber AB; Department of Psychology., Golomb JD; Department of Psychology.
المصدر: Journal of experimental psychology. General [J Exp Psychol Gen] 2021 Dec; Vol. 150 (12), pp. 2506-2524. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 May 20.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: American Psychological Assn Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7502587 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1939-2222 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00221015 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Exp Psychol Gen Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Washington, American Psychological Assn.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Memory, Short-Term* , Mental Recall*, Humans ; Visual Perception
مستخلص: How are humans capable of maintaining detailed representations of visual items in memory? When required to make fine discriminations, we sometimes implicitly differentiate memory representations away from each other to reduce interitem confusion. However, this separation of representations can inadvertently lead memories to be recalled as biased away from other memory items, a phenomenon termed repulsion bias. Using a nonretinotopically specific working memory paradigm, we found stronger repulsion bias with longer working memory delays, but only when items were actively maintained. These results suggest that (a) repulsion bias can reflect a mnemonic phenomenon, distinct from perceptually driven observations of repulsion bias; and (b) mnemonic repulsion bias is ongoing during maintenance and dependent on attention to internally maintained memory items. These results support theories of working memory where items are represented interdependently and further reveals contexts where stronger attention to working memory items during maintenance increases repulsion bias between them. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).
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معلومات مُعتمدة: R01 EY025648 United States EY NEI NIH HHS; Ohio Supercomputer Center; National Science Foundation; United States NH NIH HHS
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210520 Date Completed: 20220117 Latest Revision: 20221202
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8605042
DOI: 10.1037/xge0000890
PMID: 34014755
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1939-2222
DOI:10.1037/xge0000890