دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Silicon Improves Yield Performance by Enhancement in Physiological Responses, Crop Imagery, and Leaf and Culm Sheath Morphology in New Rice Line, PadiU Putra.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Silicon Improves Yield Performance by Enhancement in Physiological Responses, Crop Imagery, and Leaf and Culm Sheath Morphology in New Rice Line, PadiU Putra.
المؤلفون: Berahim Z; Institute of Tropical Agriculture and Food Security, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia., Omar MH; Institute of Tropical Agriculture and Food Security, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia., Zakaria NI; Institute of Tropical Agriculture and Food Security, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia., Ismail MR; Institute of Tropical Agriculture and Food Security, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.; Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia., Rosle R; Department of Agriculture Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia., Roslin NA; Department of Agriculture Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia., Che'Ya NN; Department of Agriculture Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
المصدر: BioMed research international [Biomed Res Int] 2021 May 31; Vol. 2021, pp. 6679787. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 May 31 (Print Publication: 2021).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Hindawi Pub. Co Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101600173 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2314-6141 (Electronic) NLM ISO Abbreviation: Biomed Res Int Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: New York, NY : Hindawi Pub. Co.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Crops, Agricultural*, Agriculture/*methods , Oryza/*drug effects , Silicon/*chemistry, Biomass ; Chlorophyll ; Malaysia ; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning ; Photosynthesis ; Plant Leaves ; Plant Roots/chemistry ; Silicon Dioxide ; Soil ; Soil Pollutants/analysis
مستخلص: The PadiU Putra rice line is a blast-resistant and high-yield rice line with high potential. The application of topdressing and the foliar applied method of silicon (Si) treatments could strengthen the culm to resist breakage and ultimately increase yield production. Treatments which consisted of a control, a Si topdressing, and a Si foliar applied were arranged in a randomised complete block design. At 55 days after transplanting (DAT), the foliar applied Si treatments had 59% higher dry matter partitioning to the roots. Meanwhile, at 75 DAT, both Si foliar applied and topdressing method showed increased assimilate partitioning into the culm sheath by 29% and 49%, respectively. Dark green and light yellowish colours were obtained in both Si treatments using UAV, indicating similar results to physiological responses. Remarkably, Si foliar applied treatments enhanced the diameter and width of the outer and inner layers of the diameter of vascular bundles at 75 DAT by 58, 181, and 80%, respectively. The yield production of rice increased by 53% in the Si foliar applied, compared to the control, and produced a 1.63 benefit-cost ratio.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interests with regard to the publication of this paper.
(Copyright © 2021 Zulkarami Berahim et al.)
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المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Soil)
0 (Soil Pollutants)
1406-65-1 (Chlorophyll)
7631-86-9 (Silicon Dioxide)
Z4152N8IUI (Silicon)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210623 Date Completed: 20211018 Latest Revision: 20240811
رمز التحديث: 20240812
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8187073
DOI: 10.1155/2021/6679787
PMID: 34159198
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2314-6141
DOI:10.1155/2021/6679787