دورية أكاديمية

Erlotinib as a salvage treatment after gefitinib failure for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer patients with brain metastasis: A successful case report and review.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Erlotinib as a salvage treatment after gefitinib failure for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer patients with brain metastasis: A successful case report and review.
المؤلفون: Dong Y; Department of Medical Oncology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou., Li Q; Department of Medical Oncology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou., Miao Q; Department of Medical Oncology, Quzhou People's Hospital, Zhongloudi, Quzhou, Zhejiang, China., Li D; Department of Medical Oncology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou.
المصدر: Medicine [Medicine (Baltimore)] 2021 Jun 25; Vol. 100 (25), pp. e26450.
نوع المنشور: Case Reports; Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 2985248R Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1536-5964 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00257974 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Medicine (Baltimore) Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Hagerstown, Md : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Brain Neoplasms/*therapy , Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/*therapy , Erlotinib Hydrochloride/*therapeutic use , Lung Neoplasms/*therapy , Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/*therapy , Salvage Therapy/*methods, Biopsy ; Brain/diagnostic imaging ; Brain/pathology ; Brain Neoplasms/genetics ; Brain Neoplasms/mortality ; Brain Neoplasms/secondary ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/genetics ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/mortality ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/secondary ; Chemoradiotherapy/methods ; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm ; Drug Substitution ; ErbB Receptors/antagonists & inhibitors ; ErbB Receptors/genetics ; Erlotinib Hydrochloride/pharmacology ; Gefitinib/pharmacology ; Gefitinib/therapeutic use ; Humans ; Lung Neoplasms/genetics ; Lung Neoplasms/mortality ; Lung Neoplasms/pathology ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Mutation ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/diagnosis ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/pathology ; Progression-Free Survival ; Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated ; Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors
مستخلص: Rationale: The guidelines recommended gefitinib as a first-line targeted treatment for stage IV non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with EGFR mutations. However, resistance to gefitinib ensues invariably and there is little evidence as for the effectiveness of subsequent salvage treatment for patients without T790m mutation. The case is to evaluate the efficacy of erlotinib, another EGFR-TKI, after failed first-line use of gefitinib.
Patient Concerns: We described a 55-year-old man with good performance status (PS).
Diagnoses: He was histopathologically diagnosed stage IV lung adenocarcinoma with EGFR mutations in November 2018.
Interventions: He was administrated with gefitinib daily (250 mg) for activating epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations (exon 19 deletions,19del), and combined with platinum-based dual-drug chemotherapy. During the target treatments, the optimal efficacy evaluation was partial remission (PR) with a 12-month progression-free survival (PFS) time. Later, the intracranial progression of the patient rendered the treatment change to erlotinib.
Outcomes: It is surprising that the tumor lesion in brain as well as lung relieved obviously. His progression-free survival (PFS)was nearly 11 months, and the overall survival (OS)was>36 months up to now. The adverse events were tolerable.
Lessions: This case manifests that re-biopsy of advanced or recurrent NSCLC is beneficial to make a better therapeutic regimen, and erlotinib can be used as a salvage treatment after gefitinib failure.
Competing Interests: The authors have no funding and conflicts of interest to disclose.
(Copyright © 2021 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.)
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المشرفين على المادة: DA87705X9K (Erlotinib Hydrochloride)
EC 2.7.10.1 (EGFR protein, human)
EC 2.7.10.1 (ErbB Receptors)
S65743JHBS (Gefitinib)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210623 Date Completed: 20210629 Latest Revision: 20230103
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8238270
DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000026450
PMID: 34160440
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1536-5964
DOI:10.1097/MD.0000000000026450