دورية أكاديمية
Processes for Implementing Community Health Worker Workforce Development Initiatives.
| العنوان: | Processes for Implementing Community Health Worker Workforce Development Initiatives. |
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| المؤلفون: | Barbero C; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States., Mason T; Community Resources, LLC, San Antonio, TX, United States., Rush C; Community Resources, LLC, San Antonio, TX, United States., Sugarman M; Center for Healthcare Value and Equity, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, United States., Bhuiya AR; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada., Fulmer EB; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States., Feldstein J; Penn Center for Community Health Workers, University of Pennsylvania Health System, Philadelphia, PA, United States., Cottoms N; Tri-County Rural Health Network, Helena-West Helena, AR, United States., Wennerstrom A; Center for Healthcare Value and Equity, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, United States.; Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, United States. |
| المصدر: | Frontiers in public health [Front Public Health] 2021 Jun 24; Vol. 9, pp. 659017. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jun 24 (Print Publication: 2021). |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Observational Study; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Frontiers Editorial Office Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101616579 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2296-2565 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 22962565 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Lausanne : Frontiers Editorial Office |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Community Health Workers* , Staff Development*, Cross-Sectional Studies ; Humans ; Puerto Rico ; United States ; Workforce |
| مستخلص: | Introduction: The objective of this observational, cross-sectional study was to identify, document, and assess the progress made to date in implementing various processes involved in statewide community health worker (CHW) workforce development initiatives. Methods: From September 2017 to December 2020, we developed and applied a conceptual model of processes involved in implementing statewide CHW initiatives. One or more outputs were identified for each model process and assessed across the 50 states, D.C., and Puerto Rico using peer-reviewed and gray literature available as of September 2020. Results: Twelve statewide CHW workforce development processes were identified, and 21 outputs were assessed. We found an average of eight processes implemented per state, with seven states implementing all 12 processes. As of September 2020, 45 states had a multi-stakeholder CHW coalition and 31 states had a statewide CHW organization. In 20 states CHWs were included in Medicaid Managed Care Organizations or Health Plans. We found routine monitoring of statewide CHW employment in six states. Discussion: Stakeholders have advanced statewide CHW workforce development initiatives using the processes reflected in our conceptual model. Our results could help to inform future CHW initiative design, measurement, monitoring, and evaluation efforts, especially at the state level. Competing Interests: CR and TM were employed by the company Community Resources, LLC. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. (Copyright © 2021 Barbero, Mason, Rush, Sugarman, Bhuiya, Fulmer, Feldstein, Cottoms and Wennerstrom.) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: community health representative; community health worker; promotor; promotora; workforce development |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20210712 Date Completed: 20210802 Latest Revision: 20210802 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC8264197 |
| DOI: | 10.3389/fpubh.2021.659017 |
| PMID: | 34249834 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 2296-2565 |
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| DOI: | 10.3389/fpubh.2021.659017 |