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A Gulf in lockdown: How an enforced ban on recreational vessels increased dolphin and fish communication ranges.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A Gulf in lockdown: How an enforced ban on recreational vessels increased dolphin and fish communication ranges.
المؤلفون: Pine MK; Department of Biology, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada., Wilson L; Institute of Marine Science, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand., Jeffs AG; Institute of Marine Science, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand., McWhinnie L; School of Energy, Geoscience, Infrastructure and Society, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK.; Department of Geography, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada., Juanes F; Department of Biology, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada., Scuderi A; Marine and Environmental Science Faculty, University of Cádiz, Cádiz, Spain.; Association Nereide, Cádiz, Spain., Radford CA; Institute of Marine Science, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
المصدر: Global change biology [Glob Chang Biol] 2021 Oct; Vol. 27 (19), pp. 4839-4848. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 22.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Blackwell Pub Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9888746 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1365-2486 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13541013 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Glob Chang Biol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: : Oxford : Blackwell Pub.
Original Publication: Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science, 1995-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Animal Communication* , COVID-19* , Dolphins*, Acoustics ; Animals ; Communicable Disease Control ; Humans ; SARS-CoV-2
مستخلص: From midnight of 26 March 2020, New Zealand became one of the first countries to enter a strict lockdown to combat the spread of COVID-19. The lockdown banned all non-essential services and travel both on land and sea. Overnight, the country's busiest coastal waterway, the Hauraki Gulf Marine Park, became devoid of almost all recreational and non-essential commercial vessels. An almost instant change in the marine soundscape ensued, with ambient sound levels in busy channels dropping nearly threefold the first 12 h. This sudden drop led fish and dolphins to experience an immediate increase in their communication ranges by up to an estimated 65%. Very low vessel activity during the lockdown (indicated by the presence of vessel noise over the day) revealed new insights into cumulative noise effects from vessels on auditory masking. For example, at sites nearer Auckland City, communication ranges increased approximately 18 m (22%) or 50 m (11%) for every 10% decrease in vessel activity for fish and dolphins, respectively. However, further from the city and in deeper water, these communication ranges were increased by approximately 13 m (31%) or 510 m (20%). These new data demonstrate how noise from small vessels can impact underwater soundscapes and how marine animals will have to adapt to ever-growing noise pollution.
(© 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: Department of Conservation, New Zealand
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: COVID-19; acoustics; anthropogenic noise; communication range; dolphins; marine mammals; masking; vessels
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210713 Date Completed: 20210908 Latest Revision: 20220531
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1111/gcb.15798
PMID: 34254409
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1365-2486
DOI:10.1111/gcb.15798