دورية أكاديمية

Evaluation of pulmonary involvement in systemic rheumatic diseases with high resolution computed tomography and pulmonary function test: A single-center experience.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluation of pulmonary involvement in systemic rheumatic diseases with high resolution computed tomography and pulmonary function test: A single-center experience.
عنوان ترانسليتريتد: Sistemik romatizmal hastalıklarda akciğer tutulumunun, yüksek çözünürlüklü bilgisayarlı tomografi ve solunum fonksiyon testi ile değerlendirilmesi: Tek merkez deneyimi.
المؤلفون: Pazarlı AC; Department of Chest Diseases, Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine, Tokat, Turkey., Yakar Hİ; Department of Chest Diseases, Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine, Tokat, Turkey., İnönü Köseoğlu H; Department of Chest Diseases, Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine, Tokat, Turkey., Yüksekkaya Çelikyay R; Department of Radiology, Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine, Tokat, Turkey., Ekiz T; Unit of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Dermancan Medical Center, Adana, Turkey.
المصدر: Tuberkuloz ve toraks [Tuberk Toraks] 2021 Jun; Vol. 69 (2), pp. 125-132.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: İstiklâl Matbaacılık ve Gazetecilik Koll. Ort Country of Publication: Turkey NLM ID: 0417364 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 0494-1373 (Print) Linking ISSN: 04941373 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Tuberk Toraks Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Ankara : İstiklâl Matbaacılık ve Gazetecilik Koll. Ort., [1953]-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Arthritis, Rheumatoid/*complications , Bronchiectasis/*diagnosis , Lung Diseases/*diagnosis , Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic/*complications , Respiratory Function Tests/*methods , Tomography, X-Ray Computed/*methods, Adult ; Aged ; Bronchiectasis/complications ; Bronchiectasis/diagnostic imaging ; Female ; Humans ; Lung Diseases/complications ; Lung Diseases/diagnostic imaging ; Male ; Middle Aged
مستخلص: Introduction: The objective of this study was to investigate the clinical and radiological features and pulmonary function tests (PFTs) in patients with the pulmonary involvement of systemic rheumatic diseases (SRDs).
Materials and Methods: This study was conducted as a retrospective and single-center study. Patients diagnosed with an SRD and admitted/referred to the department of chest diseases of our hospital between January 2015 and June 2019 were enrolled. All patients were evaluated using High Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT) and PFT.
Result: This study included 68 patients (15 males, 53 females) with a mean age of 62.38 ± 12.4 years. Forty-one (60.2%) patients had diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), 10 (14.7%) patients had sjögren's syndrome (SS), 8 (11.7%) patients had systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), 6 (8.8%) patients had systemic sclerosis (SSc), and 3 (4.4%) patients had mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD). While RA, SLE, MCTD patients were more commonly symptomatic, most of the SS patients were asymptomatic. Overall, 30 (44.1%) patients had normal PFT. Although 30 (%44.1) patients were asymptomatic and 30 (%44.1) patients had normal PFTs, at least one imaging finding was found in all patients according to HRCT imaging. "Bronchiectasis" was the most common HRCT finding in RA, followed by "chronic fibrotic changes" and "peribronchial thickening". "Chronic fibrotic changes" and "peribronchial thickening" were the most common changes in SS. Similarly, "peribronchial thickening" was the most common radiologic finding in SLE. As for SSc, "chronic fibrotic changes", "interlobular septal thickening", and "pleural effusion" were the most common radiologic findings.
Conclusions: Pulmonary involvement in systemic rheumatic diseases can occur with various radiological images even in asymptomatic patients. PFTs can be normal as well as an obstructive, restrictive or mixed pattern can be seen. Heterogeneous and combined HRCT findings can be seen in SRD patients.
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210714 Date Completed: 20210723 Latest Revision: 20220424
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.5578/tt.20219801
PMID: 34256502
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0494-1373
DOI:10.5578/tt.20219801