دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Association between crack cocaine use and dental caries experience: a cross-sectional study in southern Brazil.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Association between crack cocaine use and dental caries experience: a cross-sectional study in southern Brazil.
المؤلفون: Antoniazzi RP; Department of Stomatology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil. raquelantoniazzi@hotmail.com., Del'Agnese CC; Department of Stomatology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil., Bento LW; Master in Health and Life Sciences, Franciscan University, Santa Maria, Brazil., Santos BZ; Master in Maternal and Child Health, Franciscan University, Santa Maria, Brazil., Skupien JA; Master in Health and Life Sciences, Franciscan University, Santa Maria, Brazil., Feldens CA; Postgraduate Program in Dentistry, Lutheran University of Brazil, Canoas, Brazil.
المصدر: Environmental science and pollution research international [Environ Sci Pollut Res Int] 2021 Dec; Vol. 28 (48), pp. 68417-68425. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 16.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 9441769 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1614-7499 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09441344 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Environ Sci Pollut Res Int Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2013->: Berlin : Springer
Original Publication: Landsberg, Germany : Ecomed
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Crack Cocaine* , Dental Caries*/epidemiology, Brazil/epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; DMF Index ; Humans ; Prevalence
مستخلص: The aim of the present study was to compare the prevalence of dental caries between crack cocaine users and a control group. The study included 106 participants in each group matched for age, sex, and exposure to tobacco. Crack cocaine users were selected from institutions for the treatment of chemical dependency, and the control group was recruited from a public school and among patients who sought dental care. A calibrated examiner determined dental caries experience [Decayed, Missing and Filled Teeth (DMFT) index]. The severity of tooth decay was determined using the Significant Caries Index (SiC). The prevalence of dental caries (DMFT ≥ 1) was 96.2 and 81.1% among the crack cocaine users and nonusers, respectively. Crack users had higher mean DMFT values (7.16 versus 4.92) for the decayed and missing components as well as a higher percentage of individuals with highly severe caries compared to nonusers. After the adjustments in the multivariate model, the prevalence of caries was 18% higher among the crack users (prevalence ratio: 1.18; 95% confidence interval: 1.08-1.30). Age, family income, crack cocaine use, and dental calculus were associated with the occurrence of dental caries. In conclusion, the prevalence of caries was higher among the crack users compared with the control group and remained associated with dental caries in the multivariate analysis.
(© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: 12/1655-7 Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Crack cocaine; Dental caries; Dental decay; Drug users; Prevalence; Psychotropic drugs
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Crack Cocaine)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210716 Date Completed: 20220103 Latest Revision: 20220103
رمز التحديث: 20221213
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-15356-6
PMID: 34268696
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1614-7499
DOI:10.1007/s11356-021-15356-6