دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Influence of Cognitive Orientation and Attentional Focus on Pain Perception.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Influence of Cognitive Orientation and Attentional Focus on Pain Perception.
المؤلفون: Diotaiuti P; Department of Human Sciences, Society and Health, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, 03043 Cassino, Italy., Corrado S; Department of Human Sciences, Society and Health, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, 03043 Cassino, Italy., Mancone S; Department of Human Sciences, Society and Health, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, 03043 Cassino, Italy., Falese L; Department of Human Sciences, Society and Health, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, 03043 Cassino, Italy., Rodio A; Department of Human Sciences, Society and Health, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, 03043 Cassino, Italy., Siqueira TC; Health and Sports Science Center, Department of Physical Education, CEFID, Santa Catarina State University, Florianópolis 88035-901, Brazil., Andrade A; Health and Sports Science Center, Department of Physical Education, CEFID, Santa Catarina State University, Florianópolis 88035-901, Brazil.
المصدر: International journal of environmental research and public health [Int J Environ Res Public Health] 2021 Jul 05; Vol. 18 (13). Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 05.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101238455 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1660-4601 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16604601 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Environ Res Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel : MDPI, c2004-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Catastrophization* , Pain Perception*, Attention ; Cold Temperature ; Humans ; Orientation ; Pain
مستخلص: Background: Recently, a growing interest has emerged in the role of attention and hypervigilance in the experience of pain. Shifting attention away from pain seems likely to reduce the perception of pain itself.
Objectives: The present study has been designed to test the following overall hypotheses: (1) disposition to catastrophize, self-efficacy perceived in pain resistance (task self-efficacy), previous experiences concerning the tolerance of physical pain, and degree of impulsiveness are significant predictors of the decision to abandon a painful test such as the cold pressor test (CPT); (2) the manipulation of the attentive focus (internal or external) can influence the level of perceived pain.
Methods: Effects of the manipulation of attentional focus (internal and external) on pain perception and response of trial abandonment were evaluated in a sample of university students ( n = 246) subjected to the cold pressor test.
Results: A significant effect ( p < 0.05) was found through a test-retest comparison on the final level of perceived pain among subjects who had received instruction to externalize the focus of their attention (mixed factorial analysis of variance), but no significance was observed with respect to the decision to abandon the experiment. A general explanatory model of the abandonment behavior demonstrating overall good fit measurements was tested too.
Conclusion: The abandonment of tests has been shown to be predicted mainly by catastrophic attitude. Attentive impulsiveness showed a further positive effect on catastrophic attitude. Perceived self-efficacy in the tolerance of pain limited learned helplessness, which in turn positively influenced catastrophizing.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: catastrophizing; cold pressor test; methods of pain evaluation; pain tolerance; psychometrics/testing; psychophysiology; temperature
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210720 Date Completed: 20210802 Latest Revision: 20210802
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8297099
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18137176
PMID: 34281112
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1660-4601
DOI:10.3390/ijerph18137176