دورية أكاديمية
The pupillary dynamics of patients with physiological anisocoria.
العنوان: | The pupillary dynamics of patients with physiological anisocoria. |
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المؤلفون: | Kılınç Hekimsoy H; Ulucanlar Eye Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. hilal_kilinc_@hotmail.com., Şekeroğlu MA; Ulucanlar Eye Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey., Yeşilyaprak N; Ulucanlar Eye Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey., Doğuizi S; Ulucanlar Eye Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey., Yılmazbaş P; Ankara Kudret Eye Hospital, Ophthalmology Clinic, Ankara, Turkey. |
المصدر: | Eye (London, England) [Eye (Lond)] 2022 Aug; Vol. 36 (8), pp. 1578-1582. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 21. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8703986 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1476-5454 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0950222X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Eye (Lond) Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: <2003->: London : Nature Publishing Group Original Publication: [London : Ophthalmological Society of the United Kingdom, 1987- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Anisocoria* , Pupil*/physiology, Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Child ; Female ; Humans ; Lighting ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Miosis ; Photic Stimulation ; Young Adult |
مستخلص: | Background: To evaluate static pupillometric measurements and making inter-ocular comparative analysis in healthy subjects for demonstrating the prevalance of physiological anisocoria in various lighting conditions and to compare the variations of the dynamic pupillometric measurements of the patients with physiological anisocoria. Methods: Automatic quantitative pupillometry system was used to measure pupillary diameters in low mesopic (0.1 cd/m 2 ), high mesopic (1 cd/m 2 ), low photopic (10 cd/m 2 ) and high photopic (100 cd/m 2 ) conditions. After inter-ocular comparison of these data, the prevalance of physiological anisocoria was detected in four different lighting conditions. The inter-ocular dynamic pupillometric parameters (amplitude, latency, duration and velocity of pupil contraction; latency, duration and velocity of pupil dilation) of these patients were further analysed. Results: After inter-ocular comparison of pupillary diameters of 195 participants [96 females (49.2%) and 99 males (50.8%)] with a mean age of 38.4 ± 18.9 years (range 7-78 years), six (3.1%) participants under high photopic; 11 (5.6%) participants under low photopic; 25 (12.8%) participants under high mesopic, and 34 (17.4%) participants under low mesopic illumination levels exhibited physiological anisocoria. The mean relative amplitude of anisocoric small pupils' contraction was lower than the mean relative amplitudes of pupil contraction of both isocoric and anisocoric large pupils (p = 0.021, p = 0.035, respectively). The mean velocity of anisocoric small pupils' contraction was lower than the mean velocity of anisocoric large pupils' contraction (p = 0.013). Conclusions: The mean contraction amplitude and contraction velocity of smaller pupils was lower when compared to fellow larger pupils of anisocoric patients. (© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to The Royal College of Ophthalmologists.) |
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تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20210722 Date Completed: 20220726 Latest Revision: 20230802 |
رمز التحديث: | 20230802 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9307830 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41433-021-01696-7 |
PMID: | 34290440 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1476-5454 |
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DOI: | 10.1038/s41433-021-01696-7 |