دورية أكاديمية
Introduced and native vertebrates in pink-footed shearwater (Ardenna creatopus) breeding colonies in Chile.
العنوان: | Introduced and native vertebrates in pink-footed shearwater (Ardenna creatopus) breeding colonies in Chile. |
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المؤلفون: | Carle RD; Oikonos Ecosystem Knowledge, San Juan Bautista, Robinson Crusoe Island, Valparaíso Region, Chile., Fleishman AB; Conservation Metrics, Inc., Santa Cruz, California, United States of America., Varela T; Oikonos Ecosystem Knowledge, San Juan Bautista, Robinson Crusoe Island, Valparaíso Region, Chile., Manríquez Angulo P; Oikonos Ecosystem Knowledge, San Juan Bautista, Robinson Crusoe Island, Valparaíso Region, Chile., De Rodt G; Oikonos Ecosystem Knowledge, San Juan Bautista, Robinson Crusoe Island, Valparaíso Region, Chile., Hodum P; Oikonos Ecosystem Knowledge, San Juan Bautista, Robinson Crusoe Island, Valparaíso Region, Chile.; University of Puget Sound, Tacoma, Washington, United States of America., Colodro V; Oikonos Ecosystem Knowledge, San Juan Bautista, Robinson Crusoe Island, Valparaíso Region, Chile., López V; Oikonos Ecosystem Knowledge, San Juan Bautista, Robinson Crusoe Island, Valparaíso Region, Chile., Gutiérrez-Guzmán H; Oikonos Ecosystem Knowledge, San Juan Bautista, Robinson Crusoe Island, Valparaíso Region, Chile. |
المصدر: | PloS one [PLoS One] 2021 Jul 29; Vol. 16 (7), pp. e0254416. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 29 (Print Publication: 2021). |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Introduced Species*, Animals ; Chile ; Rabbits ; Rats ; Dogs ; Birds/physiology ; Mice ; Breeding ; Cats ; Conservation of Natural Resources/methods ; Biodiversity ; Cattle ; Hares/physiology ; Vertebrates/physiology ; Seasons |
مستخلص: | Biodiversity conservation planning requires accurate, current information about species status and threats. Although introduced mammals are the greatest threat to seabirds globally, data on introduced species is lacking for many seabird breeding islands. To inform conservation planning, we used trail cameras to document the presence, relative abundance, and seasonal and diel attendance of introduced and native vertebrates within pink-footed shearwater (Ardenna creatopus) breeding colonies on Isla Mocha (five colonies, 2015-2020) and Isla Robinson Crusoe (Juan Fernández Archipelago), Chile (one colony, 2019-2020). The most commonly detected species were pink-footed shearwaters and introduced rats (Rattus spp.) on Isla Mocha, and European rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) and pink-footed shearwaters on Isla Robinson Crusoe. Introduced mammals observed, in order of greatest catch-per-unit-effort, were rats, cats (Felis catus), dogs (Canis lupus familiaris), and European hares (Lepus europaeus) on Isla Mocha and European rabbits, cats, cattle (Bos taurus), rats, dogs, mice (Mus musculus), and southern coati (Nasua nasua) on Isla Robinson Crusoe. Especially noteworthy results for pink-footed shearwater conservation were the presence of cats during all monitoring months in shearwater colonies on both islands, that catch-per-unit-effort of rabbits was greater than shearwaters on Isla Robinson Crusoe, and that rats were the most observed vertebrates after shearwaters on Isla Mocha. Pink-footed shearwaters were regularly present on the islands from October through May. Presence and relative catch-per-unit-effort of pink-footed shearwaters qualitatively matched the species' known breeding phenology. The regular presence and temporal overlap with shearwaters of cats, rats, rabbits, and cattle within shearwater colonies, coupled with the irregular presence of dogs, coati, hares, and mice, indicated a serious conservation threat for pink-footed shearwaters and other native insular fauna and flora. Finally, our study provides a widely applicable model for analysis of multi-year trail camera data collected with unstandardized settings. Competing Interests: One of the authors, AF, is employed by a commercial company, Conservation Metrics, Inc, which was contracted by the non-profit Oikonos (using funds from the aforementioned funders) to analyze data for this study. Oikonos received research grants from the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation, Idea Wild, and an anonymous donor for pink-footed shearwater conservation and research. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. This does not alter our adherence to PLOS ONE policies on sharing data and materials. One co-author, PMA, was a candidate for mayor of the municipality of Juan Fernández, Chile, at the time of manuscript submission. Two co-authors, VC and PH, are board members of Oikonos. TV is a resident of Isla Mocha, and PMA and GDR are residents of Robinson Crusoe Island. |
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تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20210729 Date Completed: 20240725 Latest Revision: 20240725 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240726 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC8321096 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0254416 |
PMID: | 34324511 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1932-6203 |
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DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0254416 |