دورية أكاديمية
Association between Ambient Temperature and Severe Diarrhoea in the National Capital Region, Philippines.
العنوان: | Association between Ambient Temperature and Severe Diarrhoea in the National Capital Region, Philippines. |
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المؤلفون: | Chua PLC; Department of Global Health, School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nagasaki University, 1 Chome-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8102, Japan.; Department of Global Health Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.; Alliance for Improving Health Outcomes, Inc., Rm. 406, Veria I Bldg., 62 West Avenue, Barangay West Triangle, Quezon City 1104, Philippines., Ng CFS; Department of Global Health, School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nagasaki University, 1 Chome-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8102, Japan., Rivera AS; Institute for Public Health and Management, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 633 N. St. Clair Street, 20th Floor, Chicago, IL 60611, USA., Salva EP; San Lazaro Hospital, Quiricada St., Santa Cruz, Manila 1003, Philippines., Salazar MA; Alliance for Improving Health Outcomes, Inc., Rm. 406, Veria I Bldg., 62 West Avenue, Barangay West Triangle, Quezon City 1104, Philippines.; Institute of Global Health, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 324, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany., Huber V; Department of Physical, Chemical and Natural Systems, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Ctra Utrera km 1, 41013 Sevilla, Spain., Hashizume M; Department of Global Health, School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nagasaki University, 1 Chome-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8102, Japan.; Department of Global Health Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan. |
المصدر: | International journal of environmental research and public health [Int J Environ Res Public Health] 2021 Aug 02; Vol. 18 (15). Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Aug 02. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101238455 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1660-4601 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16604601 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Environ Res Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Basel : MDPI, c2004- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Cold Temperature* , Hot Temperature*, Diarrhea/epidemiology ; Humans ; Philippines/epidemiology ; Temperature |
مستخلص: | Epidemiological studies have quantified the association between ambient temperature and diarrhoea. However, to our knowledge, no study has quantified the temperature association for severe diarrhoea cases. In this study, we quantified the association between mean temperature and two severe diarrhoea outcomes, which were mortality and hospital admissions accompanied with dehydration and/or co-morbidities. Using a 12-year dataset of three urban districts of the National Capital Region, Philippines, we modelled the non-linear association between weekly temperatures and weekly severe diarrhoea cases using a two-stage time series analysis. We computed the relative risks at the 95th (30.4 °C) and 5th percentiles (25.8 °C) of temperatures using minimum risk temperatures (MRTs) as the reference to quantify the association with high- and low-temperatures, respectively. The shapes of the cumulative associations were generally J-shaped with greater associations towards high temperatures. Mortality risks were found to increase by 53.3% [95% confidence interval (CI): 29.4%; 81.7%)] at 95th percentile of weekly mean temperatures compared with the MRT (28.2 °C). Similarly, the risk of hospitalised severe diarrhoea increased by 27.1% (95% CI: 0.7%; 60.4%) at 95th percentile in mean weekly temperatures compared with the MRT (28.6 °C). With the increased risk of severe diarrhoea cases under high ambient temperature, there may be a need to strengthen primary healthcare services and sustain the improvements made in water, sanitation, and hygiene, particularly in poor communities. |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: ambient temperature; diarrhoea; hospital admissions; mortality |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20210807 Date Completed: 20210812 Latest Revision: 20240403 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240403 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC8346076 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijerph18158191 |
PMID: | 34360484 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1660-4601 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/ijerph18158191 |