دورية أكاديمية

Coexistence of neurological diseases with Covid-19 pneumonia during the pandemic period.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Coexistence of neurological diseases with Covid-19 pneumonia during the pandemic period.
المؤلفون: Gorgulu U; Department of Neurology, Ankara City Hospital, Turkey. Electronic address: drumitgorgulu@hotmail.com., Bayındır H; Department of Neurology, Ankara City Hospital, Turkey., Bektas H; Department of Neurology, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Turkey., Kayipmaz AE; Department of Emergency Medicine, Ankara City Hospital, Turkey., San I; Ankara City Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey; Head of Emergency Health Services, Ministry of Health, Ankara, Turkey.
المصدر: Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia [J Clin Neurosci] 2021 Sep; Vol. 91, pp. 237-242. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 06.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Churchill Livingstone Country of Publication: Scotland NLM ID: 9433352 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1532-2653 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09675868 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Clin Neurosci Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2000->: Edinburgh : Churchill Livingstone
Original Publication: Melbourne, Vic., Australia : Churchill Livingstone, c1994-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: COVID-19* , Nervous System Diseases*/diagnostic imaging , Nervous System Diseases*/epidemiology, Female ; Humans ; Male ; Pandemics ; Retrospective Studies ; SARS-CoV-2
مستخلص: Although clinical findings are related to respiration in the Covid-19 pandemic, the number of patients with neurological symptoms and signs is increasing. The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence of Covid-19 pneumonia using thoracic CT in patients who presented to the emergency room with neurological complaints during the pandemic. We retrospectively examined the files of 1093 patients who admitted to the emergency room and had a Neurology consultation. The research involved patients who had a neurological diagnosis and had typical findings of COVID-19 pneumonia on thorax computed tomography (CT). The thoracic CT scans of 68 (6.2%) of 1093 patients with neurological disorders at the time of admission revealed results consistent with Covid-19 pneumonia. The "real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction" (RT-PCR) was positive in 42 of the 68 patients (62%), and the patients were diagnosed with Covid-19. Ground glass opacity was the most common finding in thoracic CT in patients diagnosed with Covid-19 pneumonia, with a rate of 92.9% (n = 39). Ischemic stroke (n = 26, 59.5%), cerebral haemorrhage (n = 11, 28.6%), epilepsy (n = 3, 7.1%), transient ischaemic attack (TIA; n = 1, 2.4%), and acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (n = 1, 2.4%) were the most common neurological diagnoses among the patients. Even though Covid-19 affects the central and peripheral nervous systems, eliminating the possibility of Covid-19 pneumonia with thorax CT is critical for early treatment and patient prognosis.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
التعليقات: Comment in: J Clin Neurosci. 2021 Nov;93:282-283. (PMID: 34362648)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: COVID-19 pneumonia; Neurology; Thorax computed tomography
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210810 Date Completed: 20211004 Latest Revision: 20221221
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8257424
DOI: 10.1016/j.jocn.2021.06.041
PMID: 34373034
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1532-2653
DOI:10.1016/j.jocn.2021.06.041