دورية أكاديمية

Effect of Wendler glottoplasty on voice and quality of life of transgender women.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effect of Wendler glottoplasty on voice and quality of life of transgender women.
المؤلفون: Aires MM; Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Hospital das Clínicas, Departamento de Otorrinolaringologia-Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, Recife, PE, Brazil. Electronic address: mateusairesotorrino@gmail.com., de Vasconcelos D; Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Hospital das Clínicas, Departamento de Otorrinolaringologia-Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, Recife, PE, Brazil., Lucena JA; Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Hospital das Clínicas, Departamento de Otorrinolaringologia-Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, Recife, PE, Brazil., Gomes AOC; Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Hospital das Clínicas, Departamento de Otorrinolaringologia-Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, Recife, PE, Brazil., Moraes BT; Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Hospital das Clínicas, Departamento de Otorrinolaringologia-Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, Recife, PE, Brazil.
المصدر: Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology [Braz J Otorhinolaryngol] 2023 Jan-Feb; Vol. 89 (1), pp. 22-29. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Aug 04.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: E.N.T. Brazilian Society Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 101207337 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1808-8686 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 18088686 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Braz J Otorhinolaryngol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: São Paulo, SP, Brasil : E.N.T. Brazilian Society
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Transgender Persons*, Male ; Humans ; Female ; Adult ; Quality of Life ; Prospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome ; Speech Acoustics
مستخلص: Objective: To investigate the effect of Wendler glottoplasty on voice feminization, voice quality and voice-related quality of life.
Methods: Prospective interventional cohort of transgender women submitted to Wendler glottoplasty. Acoustic analysis of the voice included assessment of fundamental frequency, maximum phonation time formant frequencies (F1 and F2), frequency range, jitter and shimmer. Voice quality was blindly assessed through GRBAS scale. Voice-related quality of life was measured using the Trans Woman Voice Questionnaire and the self-perceived femininity of the voice.
Results: A total of 7 patients were included. The mean age was 35.4 years, and the mean postoperative follow-up time was 13.7 months. There was a mean increase of 47.9 ± 46.6 Hz (p = 0.023) in sustained/e/F0 and a mean increase of 24.6 ± 27.5 Hz (p = 0.029) in speaking F0 after glottoplasty. There was no statistical significance in the pre- and postoperative comparison of maximum phonation time, formant frequencies, frequency range, jitter, shimmer, and grade, roughness, breathiness, asthenia, and strain scale. Trans Woman Voice Questionnaire decreased following surgery from 98.3 ± 9.2 to 54.1 ± 25.0 (p = 0.007) and mean self-perceived femininity of the voice increased from 2.8 ± 1.8 to 7.7 ± 2.4 (p = 0.008). One patient (14%) presented a postoperative granuloma and there was 1 (14%) premature suture dehiscence.
Conclusion: Glottoplasty is safe and effective for feminizing the voice of transgender women. There was an increase in fundamental frequency, without aggravating other acoustic parameters or voice quality. Voice-related quality of life improved after surgery.
(Copyright © 2021 Associação Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial. Published by Elsevier Editora Ltda. All rights reserved.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Glottoplasty; Sex reassignment procedures; Surgery; Transgender persons; Voice
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210817 Date Completed: 20230124 Latest Revision: 20230201
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9874341
DOI: 10.1016/j.bjorl.2021.06.010
PMID: 34400103
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1808-8686
DOI:10.1016/j.bjorl.2021.06.010