دورية أكاديمية

Validation of pharmaceutical pictograms among older adults with limited English proficiency.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Validation of pharmaceutical pictograms among older adults with limited English proficiency.
المؤلفون: Malhotra R; Centre for Ageing Research and Education, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore; Health Services and Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore. Electronic address: rahul.malhotra@duke-nus.sg., Suppiah S; Centre for Ageing Research and Education, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore., Tan YW; Centre for Ageing Research and Education, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore., Tay SSC; Allied Health Department, Pharmacy, SingHealth Polyclinics, Singapore., Tan VSY; National Healthcare Group Pharmacy, Singapore., Tang WE; National Healthcare Group Polyclinics, Singapore., Tan NC; Department of Research, SingHealth Polyclinics, Singapore., Wong RYH; Department of Research, SingHealth Polyclinics, Singapore., Chan A; Department of Clinical Pharmacy Practice, University of California, Irvine, USA., Koh GC; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore., Vaillancourt R; Department of Pharmacy, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Canada.
مؤلفون مشاركون: PROMISE Study Group
المصدر: Patient education and counseling [Patient Educ Couns] 2022 Apr; Vol. 105 (4), pp. 909-916. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 10.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Ireland NLM ID: 8406280 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-5134 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 07383991 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Patient Educ Couns
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Limerick : Elsevier
Original Publication: Princeton, N.J. : Excerpta Medica, c1983-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Limited English Proficiency*, Aged ; Comprehension ; Counseling ; Humans ; Medication Adherence ; Pharmaceutical Preparations
مستخلص: Objective: Pictograms on prescription medication labels enhance medication literacy and medication adherence. However, pictograms need to be contextually validated. We assessed the validity of 52 International Pharmaceutical Federation pictograms among 250 older Singaporeans with limited English proficiency.
Methods: Participants were randomly assigned 11 pictograms each. For each pictogram, participants were first asked its intended meaning. Then, they were told the intended meaning and asked to rate how well the pictogram represented the meaning, on a scale of 1-7. Pictograms were classified as valid (≥66% participants assigned the pictogram interpreted its intended meaning correctly [transparency criterion] and ≥85% participants rated its representativeness as ≥5 [translucency criterion]), partially valid (only transparency criterion was fulfilled) or not valid. Open-ended questions gathered feedback to improve pictograms.
Results: 14 pictograms (26.9%) achieved validity and 6 pictograms (11.5%) achieved partial validity. A greater proportion of pictograms for dose and route of administration, and dosage frequency achieved validity or partial validity versus those depicting precautions, indications or side effects.
Conclusion: Majority (61.5%) of the assessed pictograms did not achieve validity or partial validity, highlighting the importance of contextual validation.
Practice Implications: Low pictogram comprehension emphasizes the importance of facilitating pictogram understanding during medication counseling.
(Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Communication; Health literacy; Healthcare systems research; Pharmacy practice; Prescription medication labels
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Pharmaceutical Preparations)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210820 Date Completed: 20220419 Latest Revision: 20220510
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2021.07.015
PMID: 34412906
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1873-5134
DOI:10.1016/j.pec.2021.07.015