دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Treponema pallidum among Female Sex Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study Conducted in Three Major Cities in Northern Brazil.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Treponema pallidum among Female Sex Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study Conducted in Three Major Cities in Northern Brazil.
المؤلفون: Machado LFA; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia de Agentes Infecciosos e Parasitários, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém 66075-110, PA, Brazil., Monteiro JC; Laboratório de Virologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém 66075-110, PA, Brazil., Siravenha LQ; Laboratório de Virologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém 66075-110, PA, Brazil., Mota MP; Laboratório de Virologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém 66075-110, PA, Brazil., Souza MC; Centro de Hematologia e Hemoterapia do Acre, Rio Branco 69900-607, AC, Brazil., Santos ASD; Centro de Hematologia e Hemoterapia do Acre, Rio Branco 69900-607, AC, Brazil., Moreira MRC; Seção de Virologia, Laboratório Central de Saúde Pública do Amapá, Macapá 68905-320, AP, Brazil., Laurentino RV; Laboratório de Virologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém 66075-110, PA, Brazil., Oliveira-Filho AB; Grupo de Estudo e Pesquisa em Populações Vulneráveis, Instituto de Estudos Costeiros, Universidade Federal do Pará, Bragança 68600-000, PA, Brazil., Queiroz MAF; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia de Agentes Infecciosos e Parasitários, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém 66075-110, PA, Brazil.; Laboratório de Virologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém 66075-110, PA, Brazil., Lima SS; Laboratório de Virologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém 66075-110, PA, Brazil., Ishak R; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia de Agentes Infecciosos e Parasitários, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém 66075-110, PA, Brazil.; Laboratório de Virologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém 66075-110, PA, Brazil., Ishak MOG; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia de Agentes Infecciosos e Parasitários, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém 66075-110, PA, Brazil.; Laboratório de Virologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém 66075-110, PA, Brazil.
المصدر: Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) [Pathogens] 2021 Jul 22; Vol. 10 (8). Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 22.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101596317 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2076-0817 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20760817 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Pathogens Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, 2012-
مستخلص: Female sex workers (FSWs) are an important group of people vulnerable to sexually transmitted infections. Northern Brazil is a rural and socioeconomically underdeveloped region, with lack of epidemiological information on syphilis in key populations. This study investigated the prevalence and factors associated with exposure to Treponema pallidum among FSWs in three major cities in northern Brazil. This cross-sectional study was conducted with a convenience sample of 415 FSWs from the cities of Belém, Macapá, and Rio Branco. Blood samples and personal data were collected from January 2009 to August 2010. Rapid plasma reagin and immunoenzymatic assays were used to detect antibodies against T. pallidum . Logistic regression models were used to determine factors associated with exposure to T. pallidum . In total, 36.1% were exposed to T. pallidum , and 15.7% had active syphilis. Sexual risk behaviors, use of illicit drugs, low education, and reduced monthly income were associated with exposure to T. pallidum . The high rate of exposure to T. pallidum indicates the urgent need for measures to identify, treat, and prevent syphilis and an education program for the valuation, care, and social inclusion of FSWs in northern Brazil.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: 001 Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; #312979/2018-5 Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Brazil; Treponema pallidum; epidemiology; female sex workers; health promotion; public health; vulnerability
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210828 Latest Revision: 20240814
رمز التحديث: 20240814
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8401545
DOI: 10.3390/pathogens10080923
PMID: 34451387
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2076-0817
DOI:10.3390/pathogens10080923