دورية أكاديمية

Immunogenicity after two doses of inactivated virus vaccine in healthcare workers with and without previous COVID-19 infection: Prospective observational study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Immunogenicity after two doses of inactivated virus vaccine in healthcare workers with and without previous COVID-19 infection: Prospective observational study.
المؤلفون: Yalçın TY; Faculty of Medicine, Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Baskent University, Ankara, Turkey., Topçu DI; Faculty of Medicine, Biochemistry, Baskent University, Ankara, Turkey., Doğan Ö; Faculty of Medicine, Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Koc University, Istanbul, Turkey., Aydın S; Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey., Sarı N; Faculty of Medicine, Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Baskent University, Ankara, Turkey., Erol Ç; Faculty of Medicine, Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Baskent University, Ankara, Turkey., Kuloğlu ZE; Faculty of Medicine, Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Koc University, Istanbul, Turkey., Azap ÖK; Faculty of Medicine, Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Baskent University, Ankara, Turkey., Can F; Faculty of Medicine, Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Koc University, Istanbul, Turkey., Arslan H; Faculty of Medicine, Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Baskent University, Ankara, Turkey.
المصدر: Journal of medical virology [J Med Virol] 2022 Jan; Vol. 94 (1), pp. 279-286. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Sep 10.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Observational Study
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley-Liss Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7705876 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1096-9071 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01466615 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Med Virol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: New York Ny : Wiley-Liss
Original Publication: New York, Liss.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Antibodies, Neutralizing/*blood , Antibodies, Viral/*blood , COVID-19 Vaccines/*immunology , Immunogenicity, Vaccine/*immunology , SARS-CoV-2/*immunology , Vaccines, Inactivated/*immunology, Adult ; COVID-19/immunology ; COVID-19/prevention & control ; Comorbidity ; Female ; Health Personnel/statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Immunization, Secondary ; Immunoglobulin G/blood ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prospective Studies ; Vaccination ; Young Adult
مستخلص: Vaccines have been seen as the most important solution for ending the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The aim of this study is to evaluate the antibody levels after inactivated virus vaccination. We included 148 healthcare workers (74 with prior COVID-19 infection and 74 with not). They received two doses of inactivated virus vaccine (CoronaVac). Serum samples were prospectively collected three times (Days 0, 28, 56). We measured SARS-CoV-2 IgGsp antibodies quantitatively and neutralizing antibodies. After the first dose, antibody responses did not develop in 64.8% of the participants without prior COVID-19 infection. All participants had developed antibody responses after the second dose. We observed that IgGsp antibody titers elicited by a single vaccine dose in participants with prior COVID-19 infection were higher than after two doses of vaccine in participants without prior infection (geometric mean titer: 898 and 607 AU/ml). IgGsp antibodies, participants with prior COVID-19 infection had higher antibody levels as geometric mean titers at all time points (p < 0.001). We also found a positive correlation between IgGsp antibody titers and neutralizing capacity (r s  = 0.697, p < 0.001). Although people without prior COVID-19 infection should complete their vaccination protocol, the adequacy of a single dose of vaccine is still in question for individuals with prior COVID-19. New methods are needed to measure the duration of protection of vaccines and their effectiveness against variants as the world is vaccinated. We believe quantitative IgGsp values may reflect the neutralization capacity of some vaccines.
(© 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: SARS-CoV-2 antibody; coronaVac; immunogenicity; inactivated virus vaccine; neutralizing antibody
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Antibodies, Neutralizing)
0 (Antibodies, Viral)
0 (COVID-19 Vaccines)
0 (Immunoglobulin G)
0 (Vaccines, Inactivated)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210901 Date Completed: 20211123 Latest Revision: 20211211
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8661640
DOI: 10.1002/jmv.27316
PMID: 34468990
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1096-9071
DOI:10.1002/jmv.27316