دورية أكاديمية
Characterizing the spatio-temporal threats, conservation hotspots and conservation gaps for the most extinction-prone bird family (Aves: Rallidae).
| العنوان: | Characterizing the spatio-temporal threats, conservation hotspots and conservation gaps for the most extinction-prone bird family (Aves: Rallidae). |
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| المؤلفون: | Lévêque L; School of Natural Sciences, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 55, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia., Buettel JC; School of Natural Sciences, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 55, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia.; ARC Centre of Excellence for Australian Biodiversity and Heritage (CABAH), Australia., Carver S; School of Natural Sciences, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 55, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia., Brook BW; School of Natural Sciences, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 55, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia.; ARC Centre of Excellence for Australian Biodiversity and Heritage (CABAH), Australia. |
| المصدر: | Royal Society open science [R Soc Open Sci] 2021 Sep 08; Vol. 8 (9), pp. 210262. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Sep 08 (Print Publication: 2021). |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Royal Society Publishing Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101647528 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2054-5703 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20545703 NLM ISO Abbreviation: R Soc Open Sci Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: London : Royal Society Publishing, 2014- |
| مستخلص: | With thousands of vertebrate species now threatened with extinction, there is an urgent need to understand and mitigate the causes of wildlife collapse. Rails (Aves: Rallidae), being the most extinction-prone bird family globally, and with one-third of extant rail species now threatened or near threatened, are an emphatic case in point. Here, we undertook a global synthesis of the temporal and spatial threat patterns for Rallidae and determined conservation priorities and gaps. We found two key pathways in the threat pattern for rails. One follows the same trajectory as extinct rails, where island endemic and flightless rails are most threatened, mainly due to invasive predators. The second, created by the diversification of anthropogenic activities, involves continental rails, threatened mainly by agriculture, natural system modifications, and residential and commercial development. Indonesia, the USA, the United Kingdom, New Zealand and Cuba were the priority countries identified by our framework incorporating species' uniqueness and the level of endangerment, but also among the countries that lack conservation actions the most. Future efforts should predominantly target improvements in ecosystem protection and management, as well as ongoing research and monitoring. Forecasting the impacts of climate change on island endemic rails will be particularly valuable to protect rails. (© 2021 The Authors.) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: IUCN; birds; conservation; extinction risk; island endemism; threat pattern |
| سلسلة جزيئية: | figshare 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.5577708 Dryad 10.5061/dryad.9s4mw6mfs |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20210916 Latest Revision: 20231107 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC8424349 |
| DOI: | 10.1098/rsos.210262 |
| PMID: | 34527269 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 2054-5703 |
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| DOI: | 10.1098/rsos.210262 |