دورية أكاديمية

Spontaneous pneumomediastinum incidence and clinical features in non-intubated patients with COVID-19.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Spontaneous pneumomediastinum incidence and clinical features in non-intubated patients with COVID-19.
المؤلفون: Haberal MA; Department of Thoracic Surgery, Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, Health Sciences University, Bursa, Turkey., Akar E; Department of Thoracic Surgery, Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, Health Sciences University, Bursa, Turkey., Dikis OS; Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, Health Sciences University, Bursa, Turkey., Ay MO; Department of Emergency Medicine, Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, Health Sciences University, Bursa, Turkey., Demirci H; Department of Family Medicine, Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, Health Sciences University, Bursa, Turkey.
المصدر: Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) [Clinics (Sao Paulo)] 2021 Sep 20; Vol. 76, pp. e2959. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Sep 20 (Print Publication: 2021).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101244734 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1980-5322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 18075932 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Clinics (Sao Paulo) Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2022- : [New York] : Elsevier
Original Publication: São Paulo, SP : Hospital das Clínicas, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, [2005]-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: COVID-19* , Mediastinal Emphysema*/diagnostic imaging , Mediastinal Emphysema*/epidemiology , Mediastinal Emphysema*/etiology , Subcutaneous Emphysema*, Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Humans ; Incidence ; Middle Aged ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Young Adult
مستخلص: Objectives: To evaluate the presentation characteristics and disease course of seven patients with COVID-19 who spontaneously developed pneumomediastinum without a history of mechanical ventilation.
Methods: A total of seven non-intubated patients with COVID-19, of age ranging from 18-67 years, who developed spontaneous pneumomediastinum between 01 April and 01 October 2020 were included in the study. Patients' demographic data, clinical variables, and laboratory values were examined. Spontaneous pneumomediastinum was evaluated using posteroanterior chest radiography and thorax computed tomography.
Results: During the research period, 38,492 patients reported to the emergency department of our hospital with COVID-19 symptoms. Of these, spontaneous pneumomediastinum was detected in seven patients who had no previous history of intubation. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (2/7) and asthma bronchiale (2/7) were determined as the most common causes of comorbidity.
Conclusions: In our study, the frequency of spontaneous pneumomediastinum developing without pneumothorax was found to be high in non-intubated patients. Whether this is related to the nature of the disease or it is a result of the increase in cases diagnosed incidentally owing to the increasing use of low-dose computed tomography should be explored in further studies.
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210922 Date Completed: 20210927 Latest Revision: 20220629
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8420840
DOI: 10.6061/clinics/2021/e2959
PMID: 34550210
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1980-5322
DOI:10.6061/clinics/2021/e2959