دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

An Impact Analysis of the Early Months of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Mental Health in a Prospective Cohort of Canadian Adolescents.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: An Impact Analysis of the Early Months of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Mental Health in a Prospective Cohort of Canadian Adolescents.
المؤلفون: Bélanger RE; Projet COMPASS-Québec, VITAM - Centre de recherche en santé durable de l'Université Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada; Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine - Université Laval, Ferdinand Vandry Pavillon, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada., Patte KA; Department of Health Sciences, Brock University, Niagara Region, St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada; School of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address: kpatte@brocku.ca., Leatherdale ST; School of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada., Gansaonré RJ; Projet COMPASS-Québec, VITAM - Centre de recherche en santé durable de l'Université Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada., Haddad S; Projet COMPASS-Québec, VITAM - Centre de recherche en santé durable de l'Université Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada; Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine - Université Laval, Ferdinand Vandry Pavillon, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada.
المصدر: The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine [J Adolesc Health] 2021 Dec; Vol. 69 (6), pp. 917-924. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Aug 04.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9102136 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-1972 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1054139X NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Adolesc Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: New York, NY : Elsevier, c1991-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: COVID-19* , Pandemics*, Adolescent ; Anxiety ; Canada/epidemiology ; Communicable Disease Control ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Depression ; Humans ; Mental Health ; Prospective Studies ; SARS-CoV-2
مستخلص: Purpose: The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on adolescent mental health is a global concern; however, most research is cross-sectional or started after the pandemic response began and thus unable to evaluate within-individual change. The purpose of this prospective study was to evaluate the effect of the initial COVID-19 response on adolescent mental health and ill-health as a natural experiment.
Methods: We used 3-year linked data from the COMPASS study, including 7,653 Canadian (Quebec, Ontario) adolescents from which 2,099 completed surveys in all three waves (pre-COVID-19 [2018 and 2019] and online [May-July 2020], 2-3 months into the pandemic). A structural equation modeling approach to fixed effects and a difference-in-differences design were used to estimate pre-COVID-19-to-early lockdown change in mental health (psychosocial well-being [flourishing-reverse scored]) and ill-health (depression and anxiety symptoms), compared with 2018-to-2019 change. Models were adjusted for self-selection, age of entry into the cohort, and sociodemographics.
Results: Depression, anxiety, and reverse-flourishing scores increased across all waves; however, the mental health changes from the pre-COVID-19 wave (2019) to 2020 were not greater relative to the changes seen across the 2018-to-2019 waves.
Conclusions: Our results do not support a detrimental effect of the initial stages of the COVID-19 lockdown measures on adolescent mental health. The deterioration in mental health in the early COVID-19 response was less than the decline found over a prepandemic period. Further prospective research is needed to explore the impact of the prolonged pandemic and related measures on adolescents and inequitable effects in population subgroups.
(Copyright © 2021 Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
References: Arch Intern Med. 2006 May 22;166(10):1092-7. (PMID: 16717171)
Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. 2020 May 12;14:20. (PMID: 32419840)
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2021 Apr;60(4):513-523. (PMID: 33359408)
Can J Psychiatry. 2020 Oct;65(10):701-709. (PMID: 32662303)
Psychol Med. 2022 Apr;52(5):824-833. (PMID: 32571438)
Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2020 Jun;4(6):421. (PMID: 32302537)
Annu Rev Public Health. 2018 Apr 1;39:453-469. (PMID: 29328877)
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2010 Oct;49(10):980-9. (PMID: 20855043)
BMC Public Health. 2021 Jun 21;21(1):1181. (PMID: 34154564)
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2020 Jun;29(6):749-758. (PMID: 32363492)
BMC Public Health. 2014 Apr 08;14:331. (PMID: 24712314)
Am J Prev Med. 1994 Mar-Apr;10(2):77-84. (PMID: 8037935)
Psychiatry Res. 2020 Aug;290:113143. (PMID: 32502829)
Qual Life Res. 2007 Aug;16(6):969-79. (PMID: 17440827)
Br J Psychiatry. 2021 Jun;218(6):334-343. (PMID: 33228822)
J Youth Adolesc. 2021 Jan;50(1):44-57. (PMID: 33108542)
J Sch Health. 2008 Mar;78(3):157-64; quiz 184-6. (PMID: 18307611)
Psychol Med. 2022 Oct;52(14):3222-3230. (PMID: 33436120)
Psychiatry Res. 2020 Sep;291:113264. (PMID: 32622172)
JAMA Pediatr. 2020 Sep 1;174(9):819-820. (PMID: 32286618)
Lancet Psychiatry. 2020 Jun;7(6):547-560. (PMID: 32304649)
Psychiatry Res. 2019 Feb;272:30-35. (PMID: 30579178)
J Adult Dev. 2010 Jun;17(2):110-119. (PMID: 20502508)
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Oct 25;17(21):. (PMID: 33113772)
Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2007 Jul;20(4):359-64. (PMID: 17551351)
Behav Res Ther. 2019 Dec;123:103501. (PMID: 31733812)
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2020 Nov;59(11):1218-1239.e3. (PMID: 32504808)
J Affect Disord. 2014 Apr;158:154-60. (PMID: 24655780)
PLoS One. 2012;7(7):e40793. (PMID: 22829885)
Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2008 May 15;148C(2):140-6. (PMID: 18412101)
Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2020 Aug;4(8):634-640. (PMID: 32540024)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Adolescents; COVID-19; Cohort; Longitudinal; Mental health; Pandemic; Prospective; Youth
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210927 Date Completed: 20211130 Latest Revision: 20230921
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8457891
DOI: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2021.07.039
PMID: 34565667
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1879-1972
DOI:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2021.07.039