دورية أكاديمية

Application of the health Belief Model to assess community preventive practices against COVID-19 in Saudi Arabia.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Application of the health Belief Model to assess community preventive practices against COVID-19 in Saudi Arabia.
المؤلفون: Syed MH; Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.; Pharmacy Practice Research Unit, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia., Meraya AM; Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.; Pharmacy Practice Research Unit, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia., Yasmeen A; Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.; Pharmacy Practice Research Unit, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia., Albarraq AA; Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.; Pharmacy Practice Research Unit, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia., Alqahtani SS; Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.; Pharmacy Practice Research Unit, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia., Kashan A Syed N; Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.; Pharmacy Practice Research Unit, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia., Algarni MA; Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia., Alam N; Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.; Pharmacy Practice Research Unit, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
المصدر: Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society [Saudi Pharm J] 2021 Nov; Vol. 29 (11), pp. 1329-1335. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Sep 25.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Saudi Pharmaceutical Society Country of Publication: Saudi Arabia NLM ID: 9705695 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1319-0164 (Print) Linking ISSN: 13190164 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Saudi Pharm J Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Riyadh : Saudi Pharmaceutical Society
Original Publication: Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia : The Society,
مستخلص: Background: The novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has affected hundreds of thousands of people across more than 200 countries. As the pandemic continues, the health agencies, worldwide, are recommending strict preventive practices to avert its transmission at community scale. We sought to predict the behavior of the Saudi population for adopting community preventive practices during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods: An online questionnaire consisting of 22 items pertaining to the Health Belief Model constructs was used to measure the perceived susceptibility and perceived severity of contracting COVID-19, along with the perceived benefits and perceived barriers to follow the Ministry of Health's recommendations. The outcome was assessed by their readiness to be compliant with the community protective measures. Data were analyzed using STATA at significance level of 0.05.
Results: A total of 900 individuals received the online survey link, of which 688 (response rate: 76.4%) respondents consented to participate in the study. The mean age of the respondents was 31.39 (SD = 8.94). Positive associations were observed between perceived susceptibility (Beta: 0.24; p value < 0.001), perceived severity (Beta: 0.16; p value < 0.001), perceived benefits (Beta: 0.41; p value < 0.001), cue to action (Beta: 2.61; p value < 0.001) and the participation in community preventive practices during the pandemic of the COVID-19.
Conclusions: Health belief model's constructs of perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits and cue to action can be adopted to help strengthen COVID-19 limiting behaviors and prevention programs which can delivered through community pharmacies in Saudi Arabia as well as around the world.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(© 2021 The Authors.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: COVID-19; Community preventive measures; HBM, Health Belief Model; Health belief model; MOH, Ministry of Health; Saudi Arabia; WHO, World Health Organization
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20211004 Latest Revision: 20220428
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8463106
DOI: 10.1016/j.jsps.2021.09.010
PMID: 34602841
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1319-0164
DOI:10.1016/j.jsps.2021.09.010