دورية أكاديمية

Rethinking Cervical Cancer Screening in Brazil Post COVID-19: A Global Opportunity to Adopt Higher Impact Strategies.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Rethinking Cervical Cancer Screening in Brazil Post COVID-19: A Global Opportunity to Adopt Higher Impact Strategies.
المؤلفون: Ribeiro A; Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Brasília (UNB), Brasília, District Federal, Brazil. ana-ribeiro.dantas@fiocruz.br.; Center for Epidemiology and Health Surveillance, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Brasília, District Federal, Brazil., Corrêa F; Cancer Early Detection Division, Brazilian National Cancer Institute (INCA), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Migowski A; Cancer Early Detection Division, Brazilian National Cancer Institute (INCA), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Leal A; General Coordination of Specialized Care, Health Care Secretariat, Ministry of Health (MS), Brasília, District Federal, Brazil., Martins S; Center for Epidemiology and Health Surveillance, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Brasília, District Federal, Brazil., Raiol T; Center for Epidemiology and Health Surveillance, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Brasília, District Federal, Brazil., Marques CP; Center for Epidemiology and Health Surveillance, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Brasília, District Federal, Brazil.; Department of Public Health, Faculty of Ceilândia, University of Brasília (UNB), Brasília, District Federal, Brazil., Torres KL; Center for Epidemiology and Health Surveillance, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Brasília, District Federal, Brazil.; Amazon State Oncology Control Foundation (FCECON), Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil., Novetsky AP; Rutgers New Jersey Medical School (NJMS), Newark, New Jersey.; Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey (CINJ), New Brunswick, New Jersey., Marcus JZ; Rutgers New Jersey Medical School (NJMS), Newark, New Jersey., Wentzensen N; Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Clinical Genetics Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland., Schiffman M; Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Clinical Genetics Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland., Rodriguez AC; Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Clinical Genetics Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland., Gage JC; Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Clinical Genetics Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.
المصدر: Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) [Cancer Prev Res (Phila)] 2021 Oct; Vol. 14 (10), pp. 919-926.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101479409 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1940-6215 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19406215 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cancer Prev Res (Phila) Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Philadelphia, PA : American Association for Cancer Research
مواضيع طبية MeSH: COVID-19/*complications , Cytodiagnosis/*methods , Early Detection of Cancer/*methods , Papillomaviridae/*isolation & purification , Papillomavirus Infections/*complications , SARS-CoV-2/*isolation & purification , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/*diagnosis, Brazil/epidemiology ; DNA, Viral/analysis ; DNA, Viral/genetics ; Female ; Humans ; Papillomavirus Infections/genetics ; Papillomavirus Infections/virology ; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/epidemiology ; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/virology
مستخلص: The World Health Organization global call to eliminate cervical cancer encourages countries to consider introducing or improving cervical cancer screening programs. Brazil's Unified Health System (SUS) is among the world's largest public health systems offering free cytology testing, follow-up colposcopy, and treatment. Yet, health care networks across the country have unequal infrastructure, human resources, equipment, and supplies resulting in uneven program performance and large disparities in cervical cancer incidence and mortality. An effective screening program needs multiple strategies feasible for each community's reality, facilitating coverage and follow-up adherence. Prioritizing those at highest risk with tests that better stratify risk will limit inefficiencies, improving program impact across different resource settings. Highly sensitive human papillomavirus (HPV)-DNA testing performs better than cytology and, with self-collection closer to homes and workplaces, improves access, even in remote regions. Molecular triage strategies like HPV genotyping can identify from the same self-collected sample, those at highest risk requiring follow-up. If proven acceptable, affordable, cost-effective, and efficient in the Brazilian context, these strategies would increase coverage while removing the need for speculum exams for routine screening and reducing follow-up visits. SUS could implement a nationwide organized program that accommodates heterogenous settings across Brazil, informing a variety of screening programs worldwide.
(©2021 American Association for Cancer Research.)
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المشرفين على المادة: 0 (DNA, Viral)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20211005 Date Completed: 20211018 Latest Revision: 20211018
رمز التحديث: 20221213
DOI: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-21-0110
PMID: 34607876
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1940-6215
DOI:10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-21-0110