دورية أكاديمية
Indeterminate liver lesions on gadoxetic acid-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging of the liver: Case-based radiologic-pathologic review.
| العنوان: | Indeterminate liver lesions on gadoxetic acid-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging of the liver: Case-based radiologic-pathologic review. |
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| المؤلفون: | Noreikaite J; Department of Radiology, Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool L7 8XP, United Kingdom. jurate.noreikaite@liverpoolft.nhs.uk., Albasha D; Department of Radiology, Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool L7 8XP, United Kingdom., Chidambaram V; Department of Radiology, Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool L7 8XP, United Kingdom., Arora A; Department of Radiology, Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool L7 8XP, United Kingdom., Katti A; Department of Radiology, Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool L7 8XP, United Kingdom. |
| المصدر: | World journal of hepatology [World J Hepatol] 2021 Sep 27; Vol. 13 (9), pp. 1079-1097. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Review |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Baishideng Publishing Group Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101532469 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1948-5182 (Print) NLM ISO Abbreviation: World J Hepatol Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2014- : Pleasanton, CA : Baishideng Publishing Group Original Publication: Beijing, China : Baishideng |
| مستخلص: | Different histopathological manifestations of focal liver lesions show varying common and uncommon imaging findings and some pathologies may show similar appearance despite of different histopathology. It is necessary to characterise focal liver lesions accurately as not only benign and malignant lesions are managed differently, but also certain benign lesions have differing management. These lesions are increasingly being detected due to rapid growth of use of cross-sectional imaging as well as improvement in image quality and new imaging techniques. Contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is considered the gold standard technique in characterising focal liver lesions. Addition of gadoxetic acid has been shown to significantly increase diagnostic accuracy in the detection and characterization of liver abnormalities. Classic imaging characteristics of common liver lesions, including their behaviour on gadoxetic acid enhanced MRI, have been described in literature over recent years. It is important to be familiar with the typical aspects of these lesions as well as know the uncommon and overlapping imaging features to reach an accurate diagnosis. In this article, we will review the well-described characteristic imaging findings of common and rare focal liver lesions and present several challenging cases encountered in the clinical setting, namely hepatocellular adenoma, focal nodular hyperplasia, hepatic angiomyolipoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, neuroendocrine tumours as well as a pleomorphic liposarcoma of the liver. Competing Interests: Conflict-of-interest statement: Authors declare no conflict of interests for this article. (©The Author(s) 2021. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Gadoxetic acid; Hepatobiliary phase; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Indeterminate liver lesions; Magnetic resonance imaging |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20211011 Latest Revision: 20211012 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC8473497 |
| DOI: | 10.4254/wjh.v13.i9.1079 |
| PMID: | 34630876 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 1948-5182 |
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| DOI: | 10.4254/wjh.v13.i9.1079 |