دورية أكاديمية
Transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 via fecal-oral: Current knowledge.
| العنوان: | Transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 via fecal-oral: Current knowledge. |
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| المؤلفون: | da Silva FAF; Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista 45002175, Bahia, Brazil., de Brito BB; Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista 45002175, Bahia, Brazil., Santos MLC; Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista 45002175, Bahia, Brazil., Marques HS; Departamento de Ciências Naturais, Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista 45002175, Bahia, Brazil., da Silva Júnior RT; Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista 45002175, Bahia, Brazil., de Carvalho LS; Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista 45002175, Bahia, Brazil., de Sousa Cruz S; Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista 45002175, Bahia, Brazil., Rocha GR; Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista 45002175, Bahia, Brazil., Correa Santos GL; Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista 45002175, Bahia, Brazil., de Souza KC; Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista 45002175, Bahia, Brazil., Maciel RGA; Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista 45002175, Bahia, Brazil., Lopes DS; Departamento de Bioquímica e Biofísica, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador 40.110-100, Bahia, Brazil., Silva NOE; Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista 45002175, Bahia, Brazil., Oliveira MV; Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista 45002175, Bahia, Brazil., de Melo FF; Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista 45029-094, Bahia, Brazil. freiremelo@yahoo.com.br. |
| المصدر: | World journal of clinical cases [World J Clin Cases] 2021 Oct 06; Vol. 9 (28), pp. 8280-8294. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Review |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Baishideng Publishing Group Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101618806 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2307-8960 (Print) Linking ISSN: 23078960 NLM ISO Abbreviation: World J Clin Cases Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2014-: Pleasanton, CA : Baishideng Publishing Group Original Publication: Hong Kong, China : Baishideng Publishing Group Co., Limited, [2013]- |
| مستخلص: | The pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has resulted in more than 93 million cases and 2 million deaths in the world. SARS-CoV-2 respiratory tract infection and its main clinical manifestations such as cough and shortness of breath are well known to the scientific community. However, a growing number of studies have reported SARS-CoV-2-related gastrointestinal involvement based on clinical manifestations, such as diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain as well as on the pathophysiological mechanisms associated with coronavirus disease 2019. Furthermore, current evidence suggests SARS-CoV-2 transmission via the fecal-oral route and aerosol dissemination. Moreover, studies have shown a high risk of contamination through hospital surfaces and personal fomites. Indeed, viable SARS-CoV-2 specimens can be obtained from aerosols, which raises the possibility of transmission through aerosolized viral particles from feces. Therefore, the infection by SARS-CoV-2 via fecal-oral route or aerosolized particles should be considered. In addition, a possible viral spread to sources of drinking water, sewage, and rivers as well as the possible risk of viral transmission in shared toilets become a major public health concern, especially in the least developed countries. Since authors have emphasized the presence of viral RNA and even viable SARS-CoV-2 in human feces, studies on the possible fecal-oral coronavirus disease 2019 transmission become essential to understand better the dynamics of its transmission and, then, to reinforce preventive measures against this infection, leading to a more satisfactory control of the incidence of the infection. Competing Interests: Conflict-of-interest statement: There is no conflict of interest associated with any of the senior author or other coauthors contributed their efforts in this manuscript. (©The Author(s) 2021. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2, Transmission; Via fecal-oral |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20211110 Latest Revision: 20240403 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240403 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC8554441 |
| DOI: | 10.12998/wjcc.v9.i28.8280 |
| PMID: | 34754839 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 2307-8960 |
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| DOI: | 10.12998/wjcc.v9.i28.8280 |