دورية أكاديمية
The Origins of Phenotypic Heterogeneity in Cancer.
العنوان: | The Origins of Phenotypic Heterogeneity in Cancer. |
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المؤلفون: | Lenz G; Departamento de Biofísica, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. lenz@ufrgs.br.; Centro de Biotecnologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil., Onzi GR; Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil., Lenz LS; Departamento de Biofísica, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.; Centro de Biotecnologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil., Buss JH; Departamento de Biofísica, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.; Centro de Biotecnologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil., Dos Santos JA; Departamento de Biofísica, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.; Centro de Biotecnologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil., Begnini KR; Departamento de Biofísica, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.; Centro de Biotecnologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. |
المصدر: | Cancer research [Cancer Res] 2022 Jan 01; Vol. 82 (1), pp. 3-11. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Nov 16. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 2984705R Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1538-7445 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00085472 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cancer Res Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Baltimore, Md. : American Association for Cancer Research Original Publication: Chicago [etc.] |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Genomics/*methods , Neoplasms/*genetics, Humans ; Phenotype |
مستخلص: | Heterogeneity is a pervasive feature of cancer, and understanding the sources and regulatory mechanisms underlying heterogeneity could provide key insights to help improve the diagnosis and treatment of cancer. In this review, we discuss the origin of heterogeneity in the phenotype of individual cancer cells. Genotype-phenotype (G-P) maps are widely used in evolutionary biology to represent the complex interactions of genes and the environment that lead to phenotypes that impact fitness. Here, we present the rationale of an extended G-P (eG-P) map with a cone structure in cancer. The eG-P cone is formed by cells that are similar at the genome layer but gradually increase variability in the epigenome, transcriptome, proteome, metabolome, and signalome layers to produce large variability at the phenome layer. Experimental evidence from single-cell-omics analyses supporting the cancer eG-P cone concept is presented, and the impact of epimutations and the interaction of cancer and tumor microenvironmental eG-P cones are integrated with the current understanding of cancer biology. The eG-P cone concept uncovers potential therapeutic strategies to reduce cancer evolution and improve cancer treatment. More methods to study phenotypes in single cells will be the key to better understand cancer cell fitness in tumor biology and therapeutics. (©2021 American Association for Cancer Research.) |
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تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20211117 Date Completed: 20220217 Latest Revision: 20220217 |
رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
DOI: | 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-21-1940 |
PMID: | 34785576 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1538-7445 |
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DOI: | 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-21-1940 |