دورية أكاديمية
Occurrence and Molecular Identification of Hemoparasites in Wild Mammals Kept in Rehabilitation Centers in Brazil.
| العنوان: | Occurrence and Molecular Identification of Hemoparasites in Wild Mammals Kept in Rehabilitation Centers in Brazil. |
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| المؤلفون: | Fava NMN; Laboratory of Parasitology and Molecular Biology of Parasites, Biomedical Science Institute, Federal University of Uberlândia (UFU), Amazonas Avenue w/n, Umuarama Campus, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, 38400-902, Brazil. natalia.nasser@yahoo.com.br., Alves TS; Laboratory of Parasitology and Molecular Biology of Parasites, Biomedical Science Institute, Federal University of Uberlândia (UFU), Amazonas Avenue w/n, Umuarama Campus, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, 38400-902, Brazil., Lopes MG; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of São Paulo, Prof. Dr. Orlando Marques de Paiva Avenue, 87-Cidade Universitária, São Paulo, SP, Brazil., Labruna MB; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of São Paulo, Prof. Dr. Orlando Marques de Paiva Avenue, 87-Cidade Universitária, São Paulo, SP, Brazil., Santos AQ; Wild Animals Teaching and Research Laboratory (LAPAS), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Uberlândia, Mato Grosso Avenue, 3289-Umuarama Campus, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil., Cury MC; Laboratory of Parasitology and Molecular Biology of Parasites, Biomedical Science Institute, Federal University of Uberlândia (UFU), Amazonas Avenue w/n, Umuarama Campus, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, 38400-902, Brazil. |
| المصدر: | Acta parasitologica [Acta Parasitol] 2022 Mar; Vol. 67 (1), pp. 476-486. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Nov 19. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Springer International Publishing Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 9301947 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1896-1851 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 12302821 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Acta Parasitol Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2019- : Cham : Springer International Publishing Original Publication: Warszawa : Witold Stefanski Institute Of Parasitology |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Coccidiosis*/epidemiology , Coccidiosis*/parasitology , Coccidiosis*/veterinary , Eucoccidiida*/genetics, Animals ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Cats ; Mammals ; Phylogeny ; Rehabilitation Centers |
| مستخلص: | Purpose: Hepatozoonosis and piroplasmosis are diseases caused by apicomplexan protozoa that affect different types of animals, including mammals. The present study aimed to evaluate the occurrence of Hepatozoon spp. and piroplasms in wild mammals kept in captivity in rehabilitation centers in the states of Minas Gerais and Goiás, Brazil. Methods: For this, blood samples from 152 animals were collected and analyzed by conventional optical microscopy and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). In addition, positive PCR samples were submitted to sequencing for molecular characterization of the specimens found. Results: Microscopic analysis revealed 53 of the 152 animals (28.3%) parasitized by piroplasms. No Hepatozoon sp. was observed. On the other hand, using the primers HepF300/HepR900 and Piro1F/Piro5R, both amplifying fragments of the 18S rDNA gene, eight animals (5.2%) were positive for Hepatozoon spp. and 40 (26.3%) for piroplasms. From the sequencing of the positive samples Hepatozoon canis, Hepatozoon felis, Theileria cervi, Theileria equi and Cytauxzoon felis were identified. In addition to the aforementioned hemoparasites, some animals were found parasitized by microfilaria. Such data ratify the presence of hemoparasites in captive wild animals, and are unprecedented in the two geographical regions covered by the present study. 19.7% of mammals harbored ectoparasites of the genera Amblyomma and Rhipicephalus. Conclusion: Wild mammals are infected by several pathogens that can also infect domestic animals, some of them potentially zoonotic which can directly contribute to mortality and species reduction. Therefore, a deep understanding of the parasites, the hosts and the diseases is extremely necessary so that prevention, control and treatment measures are effectively applied. (© 2021. The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Witold Stefański Institute of Parasitology, Polish Academy of Sciences.) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Blood smear; Diagnosis; Hepatozoon spp.; Piroplasms; Tickborne disease |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20211119 Date Completed: 20220323 Latest Revision: 20220323 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s11686-021-00492-3 |
| PMID: | 34797498 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Find this article in full text from Springer Verlag. 
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1896-1851 |
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| DOI: | 10.1007/s11686-021-00492-3 |