دورية أكاديمية

Lifestyle, inadequate environments in childhood and their effects on adult cardiovascular health.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Lifestyle, inadequate environments in childhood and their effects on adult cardiovascular health.
المؤلفون: Back IC; Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil. Electronic address: isabela.c.back@gmail.com., Barros NF; Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Saúde Coletiva, Campinas, SP, Brazil., Caramelli B; Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Instituto do Coração, Unidade Interdisciplinar de Medicina, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
المصدر: Jornal de pediatria [J Pediatr (Rio J)] 2022 Mar-Apr; Vol. 98 Suppl 1, pp. S19-S26. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Nov 19.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Editora Ltda Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 2985188R Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1678-4782 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00217557 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Pediatr (Rio J) Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil : Elsevier Editora Ltda
Original Publication: Rio de Janeiro.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Healthy Lifestyle* , Stroke*, Adult ; Case-Control Studies ; Child ; Humans
مستخلص: Objectives: To discuss the associations between habits and environment in childhood and cardiovascular effects on adults.
Source of Data: Search in PubMed, Scielo and Science databases, cohort or case-control studies, and systematic or scope-based reviewson the causal relationship among exposures in the pediatric age group and cardiovascular effects in adults.
Synthesis of Data: The authors identified 41 eligible articles, which demonstrated an impact on cardiovascular health (characterized as surrogate events - structural or functional vascular alterations or left ventricular dysfunction - or clinical events - myocardial infarction, stroke or cardiovascular death) with environmental aspects (intrauterine or economically poor environment, violence, reduced life expectancy and serious infections) and habits (nutrition, physical activity and tobacco exposure). In addition to the direct and independent associations between exposures and outcomes, several traditional cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF) or family histories are also intermediate pathophysiological pathways in the described phenomena.
Conclusions: There are direct relationships between lifestyle and inadequate environments in childhood and cardiovascular effects, although the observed associations showed divergences in terms of results and interpretation. In spite of these, it is recommended to encourage healthy lifestyles and protection against childhood adverse exposures, as habit formation occurs at this age, and its relationship with CVRF since childhood has already been well established. On the other hand, the format and intensity of the stimulus must respect the social, cultural and psychological aspects of each population, aiming to obtain the best and most lasting result without generating harmful consequences for the individuals.
Competing Interests: Conflicts of interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright © 2021 Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria. Published by Elsevier Editora Ltda. All rights reserved.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Adult; Atherosclerosis; Child; Coronary disease; Lifestyle; Stroke
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20211121 Date Completed: 20220413 Latest Revision: 20220928
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9510931
DOI: 10.1016/j.jped.2021.09.005
PMID: 34801487
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1678-4782
DOI:10.1016/j.jped.2021.09.005