دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Sun exposure as a strategy for acquiring vitamin D in developing countries of tropical region: Challenges & way forward.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Sun exposure as a strategy for acquiring vitamin D in developing countries of tropical region: Challenges & way forward.
المؤلفون: Augustine LF; Division of Clinical Studies, ICMR-National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad, Telangana, India., Nair KM; Micronutrient Research, ICMR-National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad, Telangana, India., Kulkarni B; Division of Clinical Studies, ICMR-National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
المصدر: The Indian journal of medical research [Indian J Med Res] 2021 Mar; Vol. 154 (3), pp. 423-432.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Medknow Country of Publication: India NLM ID: 0374701 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 0971-5916 (Print) Linking ISSN: 09715916 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Indian J Med Res Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2011- > : Mumbai : Medknow
Original Publication: New Delhi : Council Of Medical Research
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Sunlight*/adverse effects , Vitamin D Deficiency*/epidemiology , Vitamin D Deficiency*/prevention & control, Developing Countries ; Humans ; Life Style ; Vitamin D/therapeutic use
مستخلص: Adopting sun exposure as a low-cost sustainable strategy in tropical countries needs critical analysis for its feasibility and inclusion in national policy. This review explores the opportunities and challenges associated with sun exposure in tropical countries and discusses potential strategies that may be adopted for promoting sun exposure. For this, two strands of evidence were reviewed; trials on sun exposure, analysed for risk of bias and, the environmental factors that influence acquisition of vitamin D from sun exposure in the context of on-going ecological and nutritional transition. Compilation of data from available databases in terms of deficiency, per cent rural population, status of fortification, air pollution, ultraviolet index, skin reflectance and skin cancer prevalence were done. In the context of environmental and lifestyle-related challenges, opportunities go hand-in-hand in terms of built environment, variability in air pollution and personal factors such as skin pigmentation, precursor availability and general nutritional status. Contextual policy decisions should consider urban and rural development planning, control of air pollution, targeted guidelines for indigenous and immigrant population and use of space technology in educating general population for balanced sun exposure as essential components for a sustainable strategy. Important opportunities exist for tropical countries to develop sun exposure as a strategy for acquiring vitamin D and these need to be explored.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Challenges and opportunities; sun exposure; tropical countries; vitamin D
المشرفين على المادة: 1406-16-2 (Vitamin D)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20211202 Date Completed: 20220411 Latest Revision: 20230916
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9131791
DOI: 10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_1244_18
PMID: 34854426
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0971-5916
DOI:10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_1244_18