دورية أكاديمية

Feasibility trial of virtual reality exposure therapy for selective mutism.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Feasibility trial of virtual reality exposure therapy for selective mutism.
المؤلفون: Tan YR; Department of Developmental Psychiatry, 298291Institute of Mental Health, Singapore., Ooi YP; Division of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Psychology, 27209University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland., Ang RP; Psychology and Child & Human Development Academic Group, National Institute of Education, 54761Nanyang Technological University, Singapore., Goh DH; Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information, 54761Nanyang Technological University, Singapore., Kwan C; Department of Developmental Psychiatry, 298291Institute of Mental Health, Singapore., Fung DS; Department of Developmental Psychiatry, 298291Institute of Mental Health, Singapore., Sung SC; Department of Developmental Psychiatry, 298291Institute of Mental Health, Singapore.; Health Services & Systems Research, 121579Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
المصدر: Clinical child psychology and psychiatry [Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry] 2022 Apr; Vol. 27 (2), pp. 351-368. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Dec 04.
نوع المنشور: Clinical Trial; Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Sage Publications Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9604507 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1461-7021 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13591045 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London ; Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage Publications, 1996-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Mutism*/therapy , Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy*, Adult ; Anxiety/psychology ; Anxiety Disorders/therapy ; Child ; Feasibility Studies ; Humans
مستخلص: Virtual reality exposure therapy (VRET) has been commonly utilised as an extension of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT). However, most studies examined its effectiveness among adults, with no study focusing on children with selective mutism (SM). We aimed to examine its feasibility and acceptability among children with SM. Twenty children aged 6-12 with SM diagnosis were recruited and completed six therapist-guided VRET sessions. Parents and clinicians completed measures at pre-VRET, post-VRET, 1-month and 3-month follow-up visits. At post-VRET, parent and child participants completed the acceptability questionnaires. Findings suggested the feasibility of VRET as all participants completed the programme with no attrition. Parents and child participants also reported VRET to be an acceptable and effective treatment for SM. Significant improvement in overall functioning were found at post-treatment and follow-up measures, but there were no significant changes in parent-rated speech frequency and anxiety measures. These support the acceptability of VRET as an adjunct modality (and not substitute) of CBT in SM treatment. Future studies, with more robust experimental designs and larger sample sizes, can be conducted to confirm its efficacy. As technology becomes more sophisticated, tools such as virtual environments can be explored to enhance evidence-based care for children and their families.
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Anxiety; cognitive behavioural therapy; selective mutism; virtual reality exposure therapy
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20211206 Date Completed: 20220429 Latest Revision: 20220531
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1177/13591045211056920
PMID: 34866415
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1461-7021
DOI:10.1177/13591045211056920