دورية أكاديمية

The big puzzle: A critical review of virtual re-association methods for fragmented human remains in a DVI context'.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The big puzzle: A critical review of virtual re-association methods for fragmented human remains in a DVI context'.
المؤلفون: Malfroy Camine L; Swiss Human Institute of Forensic Taphonomy, University Centre of Legal Medicine Lausanne Geneva, Switzerland; Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland. Electronic address: lise.malfroy-camine@chuv.ch., Varlet V; Swiss Human Institute of Forensic Taphonomy, University Centre of Legal Medicine Lausanne Geneva, Switzerland; Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland., Campana L; Forensic Imaging and Anthropology Unit, University Centre of Legal Medicine Lausanne Geneva, Switzerland; Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland., Grabherr S; Swiss Human Institute of Forensic Taphonomy, University Centre of Legal Medicine Lausanne Geneva, Switzerland; Forensic Imaging and Anthropology Unit, University Centre of Legal Medicine Lausanne Geneva, Switzerland; Geneva University Hospital and University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland; Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland., Moghaddam N; Swiss Human Institute of Forensic Taphonomy, University Centre of Legal Medicine Lausanne Geneva, Switzerland; Forensic Imaging and Anthropology Unit, University Centre of Legal Medicine Lausanne Geneva, Switzerland; Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
المصدر: Forensic science international [Forensic Sci Int] 2022 Jan; Vol. 330, pp. 111033. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Oct 13.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Systematic Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Science Ireland Country of Publication: Ireland NLM ID: 7902034 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1872-6283 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03790738 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Forensic Sci Int Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Limerick : Elsevier Science Ireland
Original Publication: Lausanne, Elsevier Sequoia.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Body Remains* , Disaster Victims* , Forensic Medicine*, DNA ; Forensic Anthropology ; Humans
مستخلص: During a Disaster Victims Identification (DVI) mission, international protocols rely on interdisciplinary work, especially between specialists from forensic imaging and anthropology. In case of air crashes or explosions, DVI units may face thousands of fragmented human remains (FHRs). The physical re-association of FHRs and the identification process is very complex and challenging, and relies upon expensive and destructive DNA analysis. A virtual re-association (VRA) of these fragments, using Multidetector Computed Tomography (MDCT), could be a helpful tool in forensic anthropology analysis, as it could assist in reducing the number of DNA samples. However, there is no standardized protocol for including such an approach into a DVI procedure. The aim of this study was to summarize and analyze existing techniques through a systematic review and to develop a protocol for virtual re-association of FHRs, adapted to the DVI context. A keyword-based literature search was conducted, focusing on the VRA methods using MDCT imaging and 3D surface scan methodology. Reviews and primary articles, published between 2005 and 2020 in the fields of forensic anthropology, paleoanthropology, archeology, and fracture reduction surgery were sorted out. A total of 45 publications were selected and analyzed based on their content and relevance. The results show that research on the re-association of FHRs increased significantly during the last five years. Seven steps regarding the MDCT-based method for the virtual re-association of FHRs could be identified: acquisition of 3D-images, segmentation of the MDCT-data, post-processing and surface generation, identification of intact and fracture surfaces, identification and registration of matching fragments, and validation of the re-association. The literature is surprisingly sparse regarding the FHRs re-association as a forensic tool, and mainly consists in case reports, whereas validated methods were presented in archeology and surgery publications. However, we were able to adapt the MDCT-based approach for the virtual re-association of the FHRs and propose an innovative protocol for DVI missions. This protocol includes the needed details, from the acquisition of MDCT imaging to the virtual re-association of 3D models and its validation. Each step has to be fully tested, adapted and validated in future studies.
(Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier B.V.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: 3D images; Computed tomography; Forensic anthropology; Fragmented Human Remains; Re-association
المشرفين على المادة: 9007-49-2 (DNA)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20211209 Date Completed: 20220316 Latest Revision: 20220316
رمز التحديث: 20221213
DOI: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2021.111033
PMID: 34883302
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1872-6283
DOI:10.1016/j.forsciint.2021.111033