دورية أكاديمية

A behavioural and HIV serological survey among detainees of Ankazondrano jail in Fianarantsoa, Madagascar.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A behavioural and HIV serological survey among detainees of Ankazondrano jail in Fianarantsoa, Madagascar.
المؤلفون: Fenomanana J; Laboratory Service of CHU at Andrainjato Fianarantsoa Madagascar, Faculty of Medicine, University of Fianarantsoa, Madagascar., Randriatsarafara FM; Department of Public Health, University of Antananarivo, Madagascar., Ranampy FF; Laboratory Service of CHU at Andrainjato Fianarantsoa Madagascar, Faculty of Medicine, University of Fianarantsoa, Madagascar., Randriamanantany ZA; Faculty of Medicine, University of Fianarantsoa, Madagascar.
المصدر: African journal of AIDS research : AJAR [Afr J AIDS Res] 2021 Dec; Vol. 20 (4), pp. 324-328.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: NISC Country of Publication: South Africa NLM ID: 101146510 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1727-9445 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16085906 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Afr J AIDS Res Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Grahamstown, South Africa ; Baltimore, Md. : NISC, c2002-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: HIV Infections*/epidemiology , Prisoners*, Adolescent ; Adult ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Humans ; Jails ; Madagascar/epidemiology
مستخلص: Aims: The prevalence of HIV in the general population of Madagascar is 0.3%. Some population groups, especially detainees are vulnerable to this infection. Our study was the first combined HIV survey of the detainees of Ankazondrano jail in Fianarantsoa. The study aims to determine the serological status of the detainees related to HIV infection and their risky behaviours for this infection. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional survey of the detainees 18 years old and over was carried out in Ankazondrano jail in Fianarantsoa during September 2020. Results: The prevalence of HIV in the sample was zero; 89.43% of the detainees reported to have heard about HIV; only 15.45% had a general knowledge about it; 76.42% of them knew that a condom is a way of protection against HIV infection; however, they had wrong responses about protection against this infection. In fact, 47.97% of the surveyed detainees thought that HIV is transmitted by mosquito bites and 65.04% thought that it is transmitted by shaking hands. Almost one quarter of the detainees reported that there is no risk of HIV contraction in jail. Conclusion: In this study, nevertheless, the prevalence of HIV is zero; detainees of Ankazondrano jail are a vulnerable group to HIV due to their lack of knowledge of this infection and the fact that they undertook risky behaviours.
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: HIV prevalence; HIV risky behaviours; prisoners
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20211214 Date Completed: 20211216 Latest Revision: 20211216
رمز التحديث: 20240628
DOI: 10.2989/16085906.2021.2008459
PMID: 34905458
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1727-9445
DOI:10.2989/16085906.2021.2008459