دورية أكاديمية

Optimizing voice-controlled intelligent personal assistants for use by home-bound older adults.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Optimizing voice-controlled intelligent personal assistants for use by home-bound older adults.
المؤلفون: O'Brien K; Division of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA., Light SW; Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA., Bradley S; Division of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA., Lindquist L; Division of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
المصدر: Journal of the American Geriatrics Society [J Am Geriatr Soc] 2022 May; Vol. 70 (5), pp. 1504-1509. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jan 14.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Blackwell Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7503062 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1532-5415 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00028614 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Am Geriatr Soc Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Malden, MA : Blackwell Science
Original Publication: New York [etc.]
مواضيع طبية MeSH: COVID-19*, Aged ; Humans ; Loneliness/psychology ; Pandemics/prevention & control ; Physical Distancing ; Social Isolation/psychology
مستخلص: Introduction: Social isolation is a major public health concern, as isolated individuals are at increased risk of poor overall health, as well as at increased risk of unhealthy behaviors. During the COVID-19 pandemic, social distancing strategies have led to increased rates of loneliness and social isolation. There is a clear need for strategies to mitigate the effects of social isolation and loneliness on the mental and physical health of older adults. In this study, we sought to better understand how voice-controlled intelligent personal assistants (VIPAs) could be leveraged to reduce loneliness and social isolation among home-bound older adults.
Methods: Patients and geriatric experts were recruited to use VIPA devices (Google Home) in their homes for 4 weeks and then provide feedback. No prior training was provided. Geriatric experts were recruited via email solicitation from the Northwestern Medicine Geriatrics Clinic, and patients were solicited directly from geriatric primary care physicians. The investigators used qualitative analysis to identify codes and overarching themes.
Results: A total of 288 comments were received from 16 participants. Eight major themes were identified: Administrative, Companionship, Home Control, Education, Emergencies, Entertainment, Health and Well-Being, and Reminders.
Discussion: Results demonstrate that VIPAs can be useful across multiple domains and potentially play a role in providing physical, social, and cognitive stimulation to home-bound older adults. VIPAs have a wide range of functionality, many of which could be implemented to focus on common geriatric syndromes and may ultimately be a tool to help mitigate social isolation and the consequential loneliness.
(© 2022 The American Geriatrics Society.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: P30 AG059988 United States AG NIA NIH HHS
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: home-bound; loneliness; social isolation; technology
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220114 Date Completed: 20220517 Latest Revision: 20230502
رمز التحديث: 20230502
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9106816
DOI: 10.1111/jgs.17625
PMID: 35029296
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1532-5415
DOI:10.1111/jgs.17625