دورية أكاديمية

Cardiometabolic health profile of young girls with aesthetic professions.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cardiometabolic health profile of young girls with aesthetic professions.
المؤلفون: Lisboa SC; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. sa.lisboa@hotmail.com., Vieira A; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil., Teodoro JL; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil., Costa R; Faculdade Sogipa, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil., Boeno FP; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil., Farinha J; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil., Bracht CG; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil., Reischak-Oliveira Á; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil., Dos Santos Cunha G; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
المصدر: BMC women's health [BMC Womens Health] 2022 Jan 16; Vol. 22 (1), pp. 15. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jan 16.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101088690 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1472-6874 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14726874 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Womens Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [London] : BioMed Central, 2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Cardiorespiratory Fitness* , Cardiovascular Diseases*/epidemiology, Adolescent ; Adult ; Body Composition ; Body Mass Index ; Child ; Female ; Humans ; Physical Fitness ; Risk Factors ; Young Adult
مستخلص: Background: In the literature, professions that impose body standards for daily performance are designated as non-conventional professions (i.e. models, athletes, ballet dancers), with great emphasis on the female population. More than a job, it becomes a lifestyle to those inserted in this environment, thus, thousands of children and adolescents seek inclusion and success in these professions due to financial and media gains. Such professions are associated with several health-related risk factors. The purpose of this study was to identify and compare among physical fitness levels, cardiometabolic health markers, mental health and dietary habits in non-conventional professions.
Methods: The sample consisted of 41 female individuals aged between 14 and 24 years, allocated into four groups, control group composed by university students (UG = 11), models (MG = 11), ballet dancers (BG = 11), and athletes' group (AG = 8). Physical fitness outcomes (cardiorespiratory fitness, flexibility, maximal dynamic strength, muscular endurance and body composition); biochemical outcomes (high-density lipoprotein [HDL], low-density lipoprotein [LDL], total cholesterol [TC], fasting glucose [FG], fasting insulin [FI], C-reactive protein [CRP]), diet quality and mental health were evaluated.
Results: No impairments were observed in the health markers evaluated among groups, both for health-related physical fitness and biochemical outcomes. However, low levels of bone mineral density (BMD) were observed. Even with statistically significant differences between the groups for chronological age (p = 0.002), menarche (p = 0.004), career length (p = 0.001), height (p = 0.001), body mass index (p = 0.018), waist-to-height ratio (p < 0.001), %Fat (p = 0.020), VO 2peak (p = 0.020), maximal dynamic strength of knee extensors (p = 0.031) and elbow flexors (p = 0,001) and flexibility (p < 0.001), all these values are within the normal range for health.
Conclusion: The professions analyzed do not seem to interfere in the physical fitness and cardiometabolic health of the girls assessed. However, we identified that exposure to these profession can impair mental health (depressive symptoms in 100% of participants) and body composition (BMD 63% of participants).
(© 2022. The Author(s).)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220117 Date Completed: 20220411 Latest Revision: 20240820
رمز التحديث: 20240820
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8762858
DOI: 10.1186/s12905-022-01599-z
PMID: 35034662
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1472-6874
DOI:10.1186/s12905-022-01599-z