دورية أكاديمية
Physical Activity, Sedentary Time, and Cardiometabolic Health in Heavy Goods Vehicle Drivers.
| العنوان: | Physical Activity, Sedentary Time, and Cardiometabolic Health in Heavy Goods Vehicle Drivers. |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Ruettger K; School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, United Kingdom (Miss Ruettger, Dr Varela-Mato, Dr Chen, Miss Guest, Dr Paine, Dr Sherry, Dr Sayyah, Dr King, Dr Clemes), NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, United Kingdom (Dr Varela-Mato, Dr Edwardson, Dr Paine, Dr Sherry, Dr Yates, Dr King, Dr Clemes), Diabetes Research Centre, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (Dr Edwardson, Dr Yates), School of Human Movement and Nutrition Sciences, University of Queensland, Australia (Dr Gilson), Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom (Dr Gray)., Varela-Mato V, Chen YL, Edwardson CL, Guest A, Gilson ND, Gray LJ, Paine NJ, Sherry AP, Sayyah M, Yates T, King JA, Clemes SA |
| المصدر: | Journal of occupational and environmental medicine [J Occup Environ Med] 2022 Apr 01; Vol. 64 (4), pp. e217-e223. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jan 19. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9504688 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1536-5948 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10762752 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Occup Environ Med Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Hagerstown, MD : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Original Publication: Baltimore, MD : Williams & Wilkins, c1995- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Cardiovascular Diseases*/epidemiology , Sedentary Behavior*, Biomarkers ; Cholesterol, LDL ; Exercise ; Humans ; Obesity/epidemiology ; Overweight/epidemiology ; Risk Factors |
| مستخلص: | Objective: Physical inactivity, prolonged sitting, and unhealthy dietary habits are common in Heavy Goods Vehicle (HGV) drivers. These factors increase risk of long-term health conditions. Methods: 329 HGV drivers across 25 UK depots completed a health assessment, including questionnaire completion, and objectively measured anthropometrics, blood biomarkers, physical activity (PA), and sedentary behavior. Results: The sample demonstrated a high-risk cardiometabolic health profile. 88.1% were overweight or had obesity, and 11.9% had pre-diabetes or diabetes. 28.3% had hypertension, 83.6% had clinically elevated circulating low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol concentrations (>2mmol/l), and 66.6% had high total cholesterol levels (>4mmol/l). On workdays drivers accumulated 12 hours/day of sitting, 1.7 hours/day of light PA, and 9.8 mins/day of moderate-to-vigorous PA. Associations between light PA and cardiometabolic markers were observed. Conclusion: This sample presents high levels of inactivity, overweight, and obesity, and unhealthy cardiometabolic health profiles. Competing Interests: The authors report no conflicts of interest. (Copyright © 2022 American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.) |
| References: | Caddick N, Varela-Mato V, Nimmo MA, et al. Understanding the health of lorry drivers in context: a critical discourse analysis. Heal (United Kingdom) 2017; Published Online First: doi:10.1177/1363459316644492. (PMID: 10.1177/1363459316644492) Sieber WK, Robinson CF, Birdsey J, et al. Obesity and other risk factors: the National Survey of U.S. Long-Haul Truck Driver Health and Injury. Am J Ind Med 2014; 57:615–626. doi:10.1002/ajim.22293. (PMID: 10.1002/ajim.22293) Varela Mato V, Yates T, Stensel D, et al. Concurrent validity of actigraph-determined sedentary time against the activpal under free-living conditions in a sample of bus drivers. Meas Phys Educ Exerc Sci 2017; Published Online First: doi:10.1080/1091367X.2017.1335204. (PMID: 10.1080/1091367X.2017.1335204) Apostolopoulos Y, Sonmez S, Shattell M, et al. Barriers to truck drivers’ healthy eating: environmental influences and health promotion strategies. J Workplace Behav Health 2011; Published Online First: doi:10.1080/15555240.2011.573754. (PMID: 10.1080/15555240.2011.573754) Garbarino S, Guglielmi O, Sannita WG, Magnavita N, Lanteri P. Sleep and mental health in truck drivers: descriptive review of the current evidence and proposal of strategies for primary prevention. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2018; 15. Published Online First: doi:10.3390/ijerph15091852. (PMID: 10.3390/ijerph15091852) Erin Mabry J, Hosig K, Hanowski R, et al. Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in commercial truck drivers: a review. J Transp Heal 2016; Published Online First: doi:10.1016/j.jth.2016.06.012. (PMID: 10.1016/j.jth.2016.06.012) Sangaleti CT, Trincaus MR, Baratieri T, et al. Prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors among truck drivers in the South of Brazil. 2014;. BMC Public Health 2014; 14Published Online First: doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-1063. (PMID: 10.1186/1471-2458-14-1063) Apostolopoulos Y, Sonmez S, Shattell MM, Gonzales C, Fehrenbacher C. Health survey of U.S. long-haul truck drivers: work environment, physical health, and healthcare access. Work 2013; 46:113–123. doi:10.3233/WOR–121553. (PMID: 10.3233/WOR) The Freigth Transport Association. Logistics Report 2019. 2019. Apostolopoulos Y, Sonmez S, Shattell MM, Belzer M. Worksite-induced morbidities among truck drivers in the United States. AAOHN J 2010; 58:285–296. doi:10.3928/08910162-20100625-01. (PMID: 10.3928/08910162-20100625-01) Road Haulage Association. A report on the driver shortage. 2021. Available at: https://www.rha.uk.net/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=ICI0C-FWmVo%3D&-portalid=0×tamp=1627564639720 . Accessed date September 23, 2021. Varela-Mato V, O'Shea O, King JA, et al. Cross-sect onal surve llance study to phenotype lorry drivers’ sedentary behaviours, physical activity and cardio-metabolic health. BMJ Open 2017; 7:e013162doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013162. (PMID: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013162) Thiese MS, Moffitt G, Hanowski RJ, Kales SN, Porter RJ, Hegmann KT. Commercial driver medical examinations: prevalence of obesity, comorbidities, and certification outcomes. J Occup Environ Med 2015; 57:659–665. doi:10.1097/JOM.0000000000000422. (PMID: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000000422) Sendall MC, McCosker LK, Ahmed R, Crane P. Truckies’ nutrition and physical activity: a cross-sectional survey in Queensland, Australia. Int J Occup Environ Med 2019; 10:145–150. doi:10.15171/ijoem.2019.1533. (PMID: 10.15171/ijoem.2019.1533) Anderson JE, Govada M, Steffen TK, et al. Obesity is associated with the future risk of heavy truck crashes among newly recruited commercial drivers. Accid Anal Prev 2012; Published Online First: doi:10.1016/j.aap.2012. 02.018. (PMID: 10.1016/j.aap.2012.) Stamatakis E, Gale J, Bauman A, et al. Sitting time, physical activity, and risk of mortality in adults. J Am Coll Cardiol 2019; Published Online First: doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2019.02.031. (PMID: 10.1016/j.jacc.2019.02.031) Clemes SA, Varela-Mato V, Munir F, et al. A cluster randomised controlled trial to investigate the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of a Structured Health Intervention For Truckers (The SHIFT Study): study protocol. BMJ Open 2019; 9. O’Brien E, Atkins N, Stergiou G, et al. European Society of Hypertension International Protocol revision 2010 for the validation of blood pressure measuring devices in adults. Blood Press Monit 2010; doi:10.1097/MBP.0b013e3283360e98. (PMID: 10.1097/MBP.0b013e3283360e98) WilliamsB, ManciaG, SpieringW, et al. 2018 ESC/ESH guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. Eur Heart J 2018; 39:3021–3104. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehy339. (PMID: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy339) World Health Organization. WHO guidelines on drawing blood: best practices in phlebotomy. 2010. Friedewald WT, Levy RI, Fredrickson DS. Estimation of the concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma, without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge. Clin Chem 1972; 18:499–502. doi:10.1093/clinchem/18.6.499. (PMID: 10.1093/clinchem/18.6.499) Alberti KGMM, Eckel RH, Grundy SM, et al. Harmonizing the metabolic syndrome: a joint interim statement of the International Diabetes Federation Task Force on Epidemiology and Prevention; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; American Heart Association; World Heart Federation; International Atherosclerosis Society; and International Association for the Study of Obesity. Circulation 2009; 120:1640–1645. doi:10.1161/CIR-CULATIONAHA.109.192644. (PMID: 10.1161/CIR-CULATIONAHA.109.192644) Hippisley-Cox J, Coupland C, Vinogradova Y, et al. Predicting cardiovascular risk in England and Wales: prospective derivation and validation of QRISK2. BMJ 2008; Published Online First: doi:10.1136/bmj.39609. 449676.25. (PMID: 10.1136/bmj.39609.) Winkler EAH, Bodicoat DH, Healy GN, et al. Identifying adults’ valid waking wear time by automated estimation in activPAL data collected with a 24 h wear protocol. Physiol Meas 2016; Published Online First: doi:10.1088/0967-3334/37/10/1653. (PMID: 10.1088/0967-3334/37/10/1653) Health Survey for England. Health Survey for England, 2019: Data tables. NHS Digit. 2020. https://digital.nhs.uk/data-and-information/publications/statistical/health-survey-for-england/2019/health-survey-for-england-2019-data-tables (accessed August 12, 2021). Guglielmi O, Magnavita N, Garbarino S. Sleep quality, obstructive sleep apnea, and psychological distress in truck drivers: a cross-sectional study. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 2018; 53:531–536. doi:10.1007/s00127-017-1474-x. (PMID: 10.1007/s00127-017-1474-x) Ohlendorf D, Troebs P, Lenk A, et al. Postural sway, working years and BMI in healthy truck drivers: an observational study. BMJ Open . 2017. Published Online First: doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013281. Apostolopoulos Y, Lemke MK, Hege A, et al. Work and chronic disease: comparison of cardiometabolic risk markers between truck drivers and the general US population. J Occup Environ Med 2016; Published Online First: doi:10.1097/JOM.0000000000000867. (PMID: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000000867) Olson R, Wipfli B, Thompson SV, et al. Weight control intervention for truck drivers: the SHIFT randomized controlled trial, United States. Am J Public Health 2016; Published Online First: doi:10.2105/AJPH.2016.303262. (PMID: 10.2105/AJPH.2016.303262) Korelitz JJ, Fernandez AA, Uyeda VJ, et al. Health habits and risk factors among truck drivers visiting a health booth during a trucker trade show. Am J Heal Promot 1993; Published Online First: doi:10.4278/0890-1171-8.2.117. (PMID: 10.4278/0890-1171-8.2.117) Bachmann LH, Lichtenstein B, St Lawrence JS, Murray M, Russell GB, Hook EW. Health risks of American long-distance truckers: results from a multisite assessment. J Occup Environ Med 2018; 60:e349–e355. doi:10.1097/JOM.0000000000001319. (PMID: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000001319) Suwazono Y, Okubo Y, Kobayashi E, et al. Effect of truck driving on health of Japanese middle aged male workers of a transport company - multiple regression analyses for blood pressure and HbA(1c). J Occup Health 2000; Published Online First: doi:10.1539/joh.42.239. (PMID: 10.1539/joh.42.239) Hege A, Lemke MK, Apostolopoulos Y, et al. Occupational health disparities among U.S. long-haul truck drivers: the influence of work organization and sleep on cardiovascular and metabolic disease risk. PLoS One 2018; Published Online First: doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0207322. (PMID: 10.1371/journal.pone.0207322) Department for Transport and Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency. Coronavirus (COVID-19) and Brexit: guidance on drivers’ hours relaxations. 2020. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/covid–19-guidance-on-drivers-hours-relaxations/coronavirus-covid–19-guidance-on-drivers-hours-relaxations#relaxation-of-drivers-hours-rules (accessed September 6, 2021). Ekelund U, Tarp J, Steene-Johannessen J, et al. Dose-response associations between accelerometry measured physical activity and sedentary time and all cause mortality: systematic review and harmonised meta-analysis. BMJ 2019; 366:l4570doi:10.1136/bmj.l4570. (PMID: 10.1136/bmj.l4570) Clemes SA, Patel R, Mahon C, et al. Sitting time and step counts in office workers. Occup Med (Chic III) 2014; Published Online First: doi:10.1093/occmed/kqt164. (PMID: 10.1093/occmed/kqt164) Bakrania K, Edwardson CL, Bodicoat DH, et al. Associations of mutually exclusive categories of physical activity and sedentary time with markers of cardiometabolic health in English adults: a cross-sectional analysis of the Health Survey for England. BMC Public Health 2016; 16:25doi:10.1186/s12889-016-2694-9. (PMID: 10.1186/s12889-016-2694-9) Gilson ND, Pavey TG, Vandelanotte C, et al. Chronic disease risks and use of a smartphone application during a physical activity and dietary intervention in Australian truck drivers. Aust N Z J Public Health 2016; Published Online First: doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12501. (PMID: 10.1111/1753-6405.12501) Varela-Mato V, Yates T, Stensel DJ, Biddle SJ, Clemes SA. Time spentsitting during and outside working hours in bus drivers: a pilot study. Prev Med Reports 2016; 3:36–39. doi:10.1016/j.pmedr.2015.11.011. (PMID: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2015.11.011) Chau JY, van der Ploeg HP, Merom D, et al. Cross-sectional associations between occupational and leisure-time sitting, physical activity and obesity in working adults. Prev Med (Baltim) 2012; 54:195–200. doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2011.12.020. (PMID: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2011.12.020) Benatti FB, Ried-Larsen M. The effects of breaking up prolonged sitting time: areview of experimental studies. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2015; 47:2053–2061. doi:10.1249/MSS.0000000000000654. (PMID: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000000654) Gupta N, Heiden M, Aadahl M, Korshøj M, Jørgensen MB, Holtermann A. What is the effect on obesity indicators from replacing prolonged sedentary time with brief sedentary bouts, standing and different types of physical activity during working days? A cross-sectional accelerometer-based study among blue-collar workers. PLoS One 2016; 11:e0154935doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0154935. (PMID: 10.1371/journal.pone.0154935) World Health Organization. WHO Guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour for children and adolescents, adults and older adults. 2020. https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/physical-activity/call-for-consultation/draft-guideline-on-physical-activity-and-sedentray-behaviour.pdf?sfvrsn=ddf523d5_4 (accessed October 6,2021). |
| معلومات مُعتمدة: | United Kingdom DH_ Department of Health |
| المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Biomarkers) 0 (Cholesterol, LDL) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20220120 Date Completed: 20220427 Latest Revision: 20230818 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
| DOI: | 10.1097/JOM.0000000000002484 |
| PMID: | 35051962 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1536-5948 |
|---|---|
| DOI: | 10.1097/JOM.0000000000002484 |