دورية أكاديمية
Recent Advancements in Polysulfone Based Membranes for Fuel Cell (PEMFCs, DMFCs and AMFCs) Applications: A Critical Review.
العنوان: | Recent Advancements in Polysulfone Based Membranes for Fuel Cell (PEMFCs, DMFCs and AMFCs) Applications: A Critical Review. |
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المؤلفون: | Vinodh R; Department of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea., Atchudan R; Department of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Korea., Kim HJ; Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea., Yi M; Department of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea. |
المصدر: | Polymers [Polymers (Basel)] 2022 Jan 12; Vol. 14 (2). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jan 12. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Review |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101545357 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2073-4360 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20734360 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Polymers (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Basel : MDPI |
مستخلص: | In recent years, ion electrolyte membranes (IEMs) preparation and properties have attracted fabulous attention in fuel cell usages owing to its high ionic conductivity and chemical resistance. Currently, perfluorinatedsulfonicacid (PFSA) membrane has been widely employed in the membrane industry in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs); however, Nafion TM suffers reduced proton conductivity at a higher temperature, requiring noble metal catalyst (Pt, Ru, and Pt-Ru), and catalyst poisoning by CO. Non-fluorinated polymers are a promising substitute. Polysulfone (PSU) is an aromatic polymer with excellent characteristics that have attracted membrane scientists in recent years. The present review provides an up-to-date development of PSU based electrolyte membranes and its composites for PEMFCs, alkaline membrane fuel cells (AMFCs), and direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) application. Various fillers encapsulated in the PEM/AEM moiety are appraised according to their preliminary characteristics and their plausible outcome on PEMFC/DMFC/AMFC. The key issues associated with enhancing the ionic conductivity and chemical stability have been elucidated as well. Furthermore, this review addresses the current tasks, and forthcoming directions are briefly summarized of PEM/AEMs for PEMFCs, DMFCs, AMFCs. |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: AMFCs; DMFCs; NafionTM; fillers; inorganic/organic hybrid membranes; polymer electrolyte membrane; polysulfone; sulfonation |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20220121 Latest Revision: 20240405 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240405 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC8777856 |
DOI: | 10.3390/polym14020300 |
PMID: | 35054706 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2073-4360 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/polym14020300 |