دورية أكاديمية

Effectiveness of Dalbavancin Compared With Standard of Care for the Treatment of Osteomyelitis: A Real-world Analysis.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effectiveness of Dalbavancin Compared With Standard of Care for the Treatment of Osteomyelitis: A Real-world Analysis.
المؤلفون: Cain AR; Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA., Bremmer DN; Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA., Carr DR; Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA., Buchanan C; Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA., Jacobs M; Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA., Walsh TL; Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA., Moffa MA; Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA., Shively NR; Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA., Trienski TL; Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
المصدر: Open forum infectious diseases [Open Forum Infect Dis] 2021 Dec 18; Vol. 9 (2), pp. ofab589. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Dec 18 (Print Publication: 2022).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Infectious Diseases Society of America Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101637045 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2328-8957 (Print) Linking ISSN: 23288957 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Open Forum Infect Dis Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Cary, NC : Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, [2014]-
مستخلص: Background: Preliminary data suggest that the effectiveness of dalbavancin may be similar to current standard-of-care (SoC) treatment options for osteomyelitis with an advantageous dosing schedule.
Methods: This was a retrospective, observational cohort study of adult patients diagnosed with osteomyelitis. Patients were matched 1:2 to dalbavancin (administered as 2 doses separated by 1 week) or SoC treatment for osteomyelitis according to the Charlson Comorbidity Index, site of infection, and causative pathogen. The primary objective was to determine the incidence of treatment failure after a 1-year follow-up period. Secondary objectives included hospital length of stay (LOS), infection-related 1-year readmission rates, and treatment-related adverse events.
Results: A total of 132 patients received dalbavancin (n = 42) or SoC (n = 90). Baseline characteristics, including rates of surgical intervention, were similar between the 2 treatment groups. Treatment failure was similar between those who received dalbavancin and SoC (21.4% vs 23.3%; P  = .81). Patients who received dalbavancin had a shorter hospital LOS (5.2 days vs 7.2 days; P  = .01). There was no difference in the rates of infection-related readmission between the dalbavancin and the SoC group (31% vs 31.1%; P  = .99). There were numerically fewer adverse events in the dalbavancin group compared with the SoC group (21.4% vs 36.7%; P  = .08). Peripherally inserted central catheter line-related complications were reported in 17.8% of patients in the SoC group.
Conclusions: Dalbavancin administered as a 2-dose regimen is a safe and effective option for the treatment of osteomyelitis.
(© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: dalbavancin; osteomyelitis
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220124 Latest Revision: 20220430
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8773963
DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofab589
PMID: 35071682
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE