دورية أكاديمية

Evaluation of the Viability of Untreated Leiomyomas Using Computed Tomography-Detected Calcification Patterns.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluation of the Viability of Untreated Leiomyomas Using Computed Tomography-Detected Calcification Patterns.
المؤلفون: Crane EP; From the Department of Radiology, Medstar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC., Fenlon EP 3rd; Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital-New York Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY., Ascher SM; From the Department of Radiology, Medstar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC., Balaji D; Case Western Reserve School of Medicine, Cleveland Ohio., Siegelman ES; Department of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.
المصدر: Journal of computer assisted tomography [J Comput Assist Tomogr] 2022 Jan-Feb 01; Vol. 46 (1), pp. 6-10.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7703942 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1532-3145 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03638715 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Comput Assist Tomogr Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2000->: Hagerstown, MD : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Original Publication: New York, Raven Press.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Calcinosis*/diagnostic imaging , Calcinosis*/etiology , Calcinosis*/pathology , Leiomyoma*/complications , Leiomyoma*/diagnostic imaging , Leiomyoma*/pathology , Uterine Neoplasms*/complications , Uterine Neoplasms*/diagnostic imaging , Uterine Neoplasms*/pathology, Female ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Retrospective Studies ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed/methods ; Uterus/diagnostic imaging
مستخلص: Objective: To evaluate the relationship between computed tomography (CT)-detected calcification patterns and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) enhancement as a surrogate for viability in untreated uterine leiomyomas.
Methods: We queried 2 university hospital databases to identify patients with: (1) at least 1 calcified leiomyoma on CT greater than 1 cm (2) contrast-enhanced MRI of the pelvis performed within 5 years of the CT, and (3) no prior history of uterine fibroid embolization (UFE). Computed tomography was used to analyze calcification pattern and contrast-enhanced MRI to analyze size and viability.
Results: There were 12,862 reports that fit the criteria. After exclusion, 50 patients with 74 calcified untreated leiomyomas were analyzed. Three calcification patterns were identified: rim (n = 22), diffuse (n = 9), and coarse either less than or greater than 50% (n = 43). Four of 22 (18%) of leiomyomas with rim calcification were viable. Three of 9 (33%) of leiomyomas with diffuse calcification were viable. All leiomyomas with coarse calcifications were viable, 43 of 43 (100%).
Conclusions: Leiomyomas with coarse calcifications are viable, whereas the majority with rim or diffuse calcification are not. This information may be helpful when triaging symptomatic women to treatment.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220131 Date Completed: 20220203 Latest Revision: 20220203
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1097/RCT.0000000000001245
PMID: 35099130
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1532-3145
DOI:10.1097/RCT.0000000000001245