دورية أكاديمية

The Aging Athlete: Paradigm of Healthy Aging.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Aging Athlete: Paradigm of Healthy Aging.
المؤلفون: Gries KJ; Program in Exercise & Sports Science, Marian University, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA., Trappe SW; Human Performance Laboratory, Ball State University, Muncie, Indiana, USA.
المصدر: International journal of sports medicine [Int J Sports Med] 2022 Jul; Vol. 43 (8), pp. 661-678. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Apr 08.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Thieme Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 8008349 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1439-3964 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01724622 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Sports Med Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Stuttgart : Thieme
Original Publication: Stuttgart, New York, Thieme.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Healthy Aging*, Aging/physiology ; Athletes ; Exercise/physiology ; Humans ; Muscle, Skeletal/physiology
مستخلص: The Exercise Boom of the 1970's resulted in the adoption of habitual exercise in a significant portion of the population. Many of these individuals are defying the cultural norms by remaining physically active and competing at a high level in their later years. The juxtaposition between masters athletes and non-exercisers demonstrate the importance of remaining physically active throughout the lifespan on physiological systems related to healthspan (years of healthy living). This includes ~50% improved maximal aerobic capacity (VO 2 max) and enhanced skeletal muscle health (size, function, as well as metabolic and communicative properties) compared to non-exercisers at a similar age. By taking a reductionist approach to VO 2 max and skeletal muscle health, we can gain insight into how aging and habitual exercise affects the aging process. Collectively, this review provides a physiological basis for the elite performances seen in masters athletes, as well as the health implications of lifelong exercise with a focus on VO 2 max, skeletal muscle metabolic fitness, whole muscle size and function, single muscle fiber physiology, and communicative properties of skeletal muscle. This review has significant public health implications due to the potent health benefits of habitual exercise across the lifespan.
Competing Interests: Conflict of Interest
(Thieme. All rights reserved.)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220205 Date Completed: 20220714 Latest Revision: 20220804
رمز التحديث: 20221213
DOI: 10.1055/a-1761-8481
PMID: 35122228
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1439-3964
DOI:10.1055/a-1761-8481