دورية أكاديمية
Response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy and survival in molecular subtypes of resectable gastric cancer: a post hoc analysis of the D1/D2 and CRITICS trials.
العنوان: | Response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy and survival in molecular subtypes of resectable gastric cancer: a post hoc analysis of the D1/D2 and CRITICS trials. |
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المؤلفون: | Biesma HD; Department of Pathology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, VU University, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Soeratram TTD; Department of Pathology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, VU University, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Sikorska K; Department of Biometrics, Netherlands Cancer Institute-Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Caspers IA; Department of Pathology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, VU University, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Netherlands Cancer Institute-Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., van Essen HF; Department of Pathology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, VU University, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Egthuijsen JMP; Department of Pathology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, VU University, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Mookhoek A; Department of Pathology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, VU University, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., van Laarhoven HWM; Department of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., van Berge Henegouwen MI; Department of Surgery, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Nordsmark M; Department of Oncology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark., van der Peet DL; Department of Surgery, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, VU University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Warmerdam FARM; Department of Medical Oncology, Zuyderland Hospital, Sittard, The Netherlands., Geenen MM; Department of Medical Oncology, OLVG, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Loosveld OJL; Department of Medical Oncology, Amphia Hospital, Breda, The Netherlands., Portielje JEA; Department of Medical Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands., Los M; Department of Medical Oncology, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands., Heideman DAM; Department of Pathology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, VU University, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Meershoek-Klein Kranenbarg E; Department of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands., Hartgrink HH; Department of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands., van Sandick J; Department of Surgery, Netherlands Cancer Institute-Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Verheij M; Department of Radiation Oncology, Netherlands Cancer Institute-Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., van de Velde CJH; Department of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands., Cats A; Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Netherlands Cancer Institute-Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Ylstra B; Department of Pathology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, VU University, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., van Grieken NCT; Department of Pathology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, VU University, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. nct.vangrieken@amsterdamumc.nl. |
المصدر: | Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association [Gastric Cancer] 2022 May; Vol. 25 (3), pp. 640-651. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Feb 07. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Springer-Verlag Tokyo Country of Publication: Japan NLM ID: 100886238 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1436-3305 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14363291 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Gastric Cancer Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Tokyo : Springer-Verlag Tokyo, c1998- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Epstein-Barr Virus Infections* , Stomach Neoplasms*/drug therapy , Stomach Neoplasms*/genetics , Stomach Neoplasms*/surgery, Clinical Trials as Topic ; Herpesvirus 4, Human/genetics ; Humans ; Microsatellite Instability ; Neoadjuvant Therapy ; Prognosis |
مستخلص: | Background: Epstein-Barr virus positivity (EBV+) and microsatellite instability (MSI-high) are positive prognostic factors for survival in resectable gastric cancer (GC). However, benefit of perioperative treatment in patients with MSI-high tumors remains topic of discussion. Here, we present the clinicopathological outcomes of patients with EBV+, MSI-high, and EBV-/MSS GCs who received either surgery only or perioperative treatment. Methods: EBV and MSI status were determined on tumor samples collected from 447 patients treated with surgery only in the D1/D2 trial, and from 451 patients treated perioperatively in the CRITICS trial. Results were correlated to histopathological response, morphological tumor characteristics, and survival. Results: In the D1/D2 trial, 5-year cancer-related survival was 65.2% in 47 patients with EBV+, 56.7% in 47 patients with MSI-high, and 47.6% in 353 patients with EBV-/MSS tumors. In the CRITICS trial, 5-year cancer-related survival was 69.8% in 25 patients with EBV+, 51.7% in 27 patients with MSI-high, and 38.6% in 402 patients with EBV-/MSS tumors. Interestingly, all three MSI-high tumors with moderate to complete histopathological response (3/27, 11.1%) had substantial mucinous differentiation. No EBV+ tumors had a mucinous phenotype. 115/402 (28.6%) of EBV-/MSS tumors had moderate to complete histopathological response, of which 23/115 (20.0%) had a mucinous phenotype. Conclusions: In resectable GC, MSI-high had favorable outcome compared to EBV-/MSS, both in patients treated with surgery only, and in those treated with perioperative chemo(radio)therapy. Substantial histopathological response was restricted to mucinous MSI-high tumors. The mucinous phenotype might be a relevant parameter in future clinical trials for MSI-high patients. (© 2022. The Author(s).) |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Epstein–Barr virus (EBV); Histopathological response; Microsatellite instability (MSI); Mucinous differentiation; Stomach neoplasms |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20220207 Date Completed: 20220419 Latest Revision: 20220716 |
رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9013342 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10120-022-01280-2 |
PMID: | 35129727 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1436-3305 |
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DOI: | 10.1007/s10120-022-01280-2 |