دورية أكاديمية
Proof-of-Concept Feasibility Trial of a Dissonance-Based Sun Safety Intervention for Young Adult Tanners.
| العنوان: | Proof-of-Concept Feasibility Trial of a Dissonance-Based Sun Safety Intervention for Young Adult Tanners. |
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| المؤلفون: | Pagoto SL; Department of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, 2006 Hillside Road, Unit 1248, Room 22, Storrs, CT 06268, USA., Waring ME; Department of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, 2006 Hillside Road, Unit 1248, Room 22, Storrs, CT 06268, USA., Groshon LC; Department of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, 2006 Hillside Road, Unit 1248, Room 22, Storrs, CT 06268, USA., Rosen AO; Department of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, 2006 Hillside Road, Unit 1248, Room 22, Storrs, CT 06268, USA., Schroeder MW; Department of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, 2006 Hillside Road, Unit 1248, Room 22, Storrs, CT 06268, USA., Goetz JM |
| المصدر: | Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine [Ann Behav Med] 2022 Aug 02; Vol. 56 (8), pp. 830-841. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8510246 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1532-4796 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 08836612 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann Behav Med Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2018- : Oxford : Oxford University Press Original Publication: [Knoxville, TN] : The Society, [c1985- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Skin Neoplasms*/prevention & control , Sunbathing*, Humans ; Young Adult ; Feasibility Studies ; Health Behavior ; Sunscreening Agents |
| مستخلص: | Background: Melanoma is the second most common cancer in young adults. Social media may be a means to conduct interventions to increase sun safety in young adults. Purpose: We conducted a randomized proof-of-concept pilot trial to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of a dissonance-based social media intervention designed to promote sun safety in young adult tanners. Methods: Young adult tanners (N = 66) were randomized into two 4-week interventions in which participants were incentivized to create content for a social media campaign on healthy skin or healthy lifestyle. Feasibility outcomes included retention, participation, acceptability, and contamination. We also examined the impact of participation on motivation to engage in the target health behaviors and outdoor tanning intentions. Results: Retention was 100%. Most Healthy Skin (88%) and Healthy Lifestyle participants (91%) created ≥1 post. Acceptability was high with 94% and 97% of participants in Healthy Skin and Healthy Lifestyle conditions, respectively, agreeing they would recommend the campaign to a friend. At 4 weeks, Healthy Skin participants reported greater declines in motivation to tan indoors (p = .0017) and outdoors (p = .0003), and greater increases in motivation to wear sunscreen (p = .0009) and protective clothing (p = .0342). Healthy Skin participants reported greater declines in intentions to tan outdoors in the next year (p = .0286). Conclusions: A dissonance-based, social media sun safety intervention was feasible and acceptable. Future research should examine the efficacy and longer-term effects of this intervention in young adults at elevated risk for skin cancer. Trial Registration: Clinicaltrials.gov NCT03834974 https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03834974. (© Society of Behavioral Medicine 2022. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.) |
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| معلومات مُعتمدة: | K24 HL124366 United States HL NHLBI NIH HHS; R21 CA226133 United States CA NCI NIH HHS |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Dissonance; Skin cancer; Sun protection; Tanning |
| سلسلة جزيئية: | ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03834974 |
| المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Sunscreening Agents) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20220218 Date Completed: 20221229 Latest Revision: 20230219 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20230219 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9345184 |
| DOI: | 10.1093/abm/kaab116 |
| PMID: | 35179176 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 1532-4796 |
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| DOI: | 10.1093/abm/kaab116 |