دورية أكاديمية

Results of patch testing in acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP): A literature review.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Results of patch testing in acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP): A literature review.
المؤلفون: de Groot AC; Dermatologist np, Wapserveen, The Netherlands.
المصدر: Contact dermatitis [Contact Dermatitis] 2022 Aug; Vol. 87 (2), pp. 119-141. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Mar 14.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 7604950 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1600-0536 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01051873 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Contact Dermatitis Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2005-> : Oxford : Wiley
Original Publication: Copenhagen, Munksgaard.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis*/diagnosis , Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis*/drug therapy , Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis*/etiology , Dermatitis, Allergic Contact*/complications, Amoxicillin/adverse effects ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/adverse effects ; Humans ; Patch Tests ; Pristinamycin/adverse effects
مستخلص: The literature on positive patch-test results in acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) is reviewed. Ninety-three drugs were identified that have together caused 259 positive patch tests in 248 patients with AGEP. The drug classes causing the highest number of reactions are beta-lactam antibiotics (25.9%), other antibiotics (20.8%), iodinated contrast media (7.3%), and corticosteroids (5.4%), together accounting for nearly 60% of all reactions. The highest number of reactions to individual drugs was to amoxicillin (n = 36), followed by pristinamycin (n = 25), diltiazem (n = 14), amoxicillin-clavulanic acid (n = 13), clindamycin (n = 11), and iomeprol (n = 8); 59 of the 93 drugs each caused a single case only. The "Top-10" drugs together caused over 50% of all reactions. The sensitivity of patch testing (percentage of positive reactions) in patients with AGEP is largely unknown, but may generally be ~50%, which also applies to pristinamycin. Patch testing in AGEP appears to be safe, although mild recurrence of AGEP skin symptoms or other rashes may occur occasionally. Clinical aspects of AGEP, including epidemiology, etiology and pathophysiology, clinical features, histology, treatment, and prognosis are briefly presented, as are diagnosing the disease and identifying the culprit drugs with patch tests, intradermal tests, in vitro tests, and challenge tests.
(© 2022 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis; amoxicillin; beta-lactam antibiotics; delayed-type hypersensitivity; diltiazem; iodinated contrast media; positive patch tests; pristinamycin
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Anti-Bacterial Agents)
0 (Pristinamycin)
804826J2HU (Amoxicillin)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220221 Date Completed: 20220718 Latest Revision: 20220720
رمز التحديث: 20221213
DOI: 10.1111/cod.14075
PMID: 35187690
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1600-0536
DOI:10.1111/cod.14075