دورية أكاديمية
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Role of Body Mass and Physical Activity in Autonomic Function Modulation on Post-COVID-19 Condition: An Observational Subanalysis of Fit-COVID Study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Role of Body Mass and Physical Activity in Autonomic Function Modulation on Post-COVID-19 Condition: An Observational Subanalysis of Fit-COVID Study.
المؤلفون: Freire APCF; Department of Health Sciences, Central Washington University Ellensburg, Ellensburg, WA 98926, USA.; Physiotherapy Department, Universidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE), Presidente Prudente 19050-920, Brazil., Lira FS; Exercise and Immunometabolism Research Group, Postgraduate Program in Movement Sciences, Department of Physical Education, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Presidente Prudente 19060-900, Brazil., Morano AEVA; Exercise and Immunometabolism Research Group, Postgraduate Program in Movement Sciences, Department of Physical Education, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Presidente Prudente 19060-900, Brazil., Pereira T; Polytechnic of Coimbra, ESTESC, Laboratory Biomedical Sciences, 3046-854 Coimbra, Portugal.; Molecular Physical-Chemistry R & D Unit, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Coimbra, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal.; Laboratory for Applied Health Research (LabinSaúde), 3046-854 Coimbra, Portugal., Coelho-E-Silva MJ; Faculty of Sport Science and Physiucal Education, University of Coimbra, CIDAF, 3000-456 Coimbra, Portugal., Caseiro A; Polytechnic of Coimbra, ESTESC, Laboratory Biomedical Sciences, 3046-854 Coimbra, Portugal.; Molecular Physical-Chemistry R & D Unit, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Coimbra, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal.; Laboratory for Applied Health Research (LabinSaúde), 3046-854 Coimbra, Portugal., Christofaro DGD; Postgraduate Program in Movement Sciences, Department of Physical Education, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Presidente Prudente 19060-900, Brazil., Marchioto Júnior O; Exercise and Immunometabolism Research Group, Postgraduate Program in Movement Sciences, Department of Physical Education, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Presidente Prudente 19060-900, Brazil., Dorneles GP; Cellular and Molecular Immunology Laboratory, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre 90050-170, Brazil., Minuzzi LG; Exercise and Immunometabolism Research Group, Postgraduate Program in Movement Sciences, Department of Physical Education, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Presidente Prudente 19060-900, Brazil., Pinho RA; Graduate Program in Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Parana, Curitiba 80215-901, Brazil., Silva BSA; Exercise and Immunometabolism Research Group, Postgraduate Program in Movement Sciences, Department of Physical Education, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Presidente Prudente 19060-900, Brazil.
المصدر: International journal of environmental research and public health [Int J Environ Res Public Health] 2022 Feb 21; Vol. 19 (4). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Feb 21.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Observational Study; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101238455 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1660-4601 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16604601 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Environ Res Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel : MDPI, c2004-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: COVID-19*/epidemiology, Autonomic Nervous System/physiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Exercise/physiology ; Heart Rate/physiology ; Humans ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Young Adult
مستخلص: The harmful effects of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) can reach the autonomic nervous system (ANS) and endothelial function. Therefore, the detrimental multiorgan effects of COVID-19 could be induced by deregulations in ANS that may persist after the acute SARS-CoV-2 infection. Additionally, investigating the differences in ANS response in overweight/obese, and physically inactive participants who had COVID-19 compared to those who did not have the disease is necessary. The aim of the study was to analyze the autonomic function of young adults after mild-to-moderate infection with SARS-CoV-2 and to assess whether body mass index (BMI) and levels of physical activity modulates autonomic function in participants with and without COVID-19. Patients previously infected with SARS-CoV-2 and healthy controls were recruited for this cross-sectional observational study. A general anamnesis was taken, and BMI and physical activity levels were assessed. The ANS was evaluated through heart rate variability. A total of 57 subjects were evaluated. Sympathetic nervous system activity in the post-COVID-19 group was increased (stress index; p = 0.0273). They also presented lower values of parasympathetic activity ( p < 0.05). Overweight/obese subjects in the post-COVID-19 group presented significantly lower parasympathetic activity and reduced global variability compared to non-obese in control group ( p < 0.05). Physically inactive subjects in the post-COVID-19 group presented significantly higher sympathetic activity than active subjects in the control group. Parasympathetic activity was significantly increased in physically active subjects in the control group compared to the physically inactive post-COVID-19 group ( p < 0.05). COVID-19 promotes changes in the ANS of young adults, and these changes are modulated by overweight/obesity and physical activity levels.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: research scholarship (PQ2) from the CNPq National Council for Scientific and Technological Development; (code 001) Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: COVID-19; autonomic nervous system; exercise; heart rate; obesity
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220225 Date Completed: 20220301 Latest Revision: 20220301
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8875183
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19042457
PMID: 35206647
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1660-4601
DOI:10.3390/ijerph19042457