دورية أكاديمية

Burns in pregnancy: Five-year experience in a tertiary hospital in southeastern Nigeria.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Burns in pregnancy: Five-year experience in a tertiary hospital in southeastern Nigeria.
المؤلفون: Nnadozie UU; Division of Plastic Surgery, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital, Nigeria.; Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery., Maduba CC; Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery., Okorie GM; Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery., Lawani LO; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Alex Ekwueme University Teaching Hospital Abakaliki., Chidebe AC; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Alex Ekwueme University Teaching Hospital Abakaliki., Asiegbu OGK; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Alex Ekwueme University Teaching Hospital Abakaliki., Ugbala A; Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery.
المصدر: Malawi medical journal : the journal of Medical Association of Malawi [Malawi Med J] 2021 Sep; Vol. 33 (3), pp. 204-209.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Published by Montfort Press for the Medical Association of Malawi Country of Publication: Malawi NLM ID: 9500170 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1995-7270 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19957262 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Malawi Med J Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Lilongwe, Malawi : Published by Montfort Press for the Medical Association of Malawi, [1990-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Burn Units* , Burns*/epidemiology , Burns*/therapy, Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Nigeria/epidemiology ; Pregnancy ; Retrospective Studies ; Tertiary Care Centers
مستخلص: Background: Burns in pregnancy is often associated with high maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality especially when the total burn surface area (TBSA) involved is high. This study aims to review management outcome of cases of burns in pregnancy at Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital Abakaliki (AE-FUTHA).
Methods: A five year retrospective study of all pregnant women that presented at AE-FUTHA with burn injury between April 2014 and March 2019. Information was collected from the medical records using a proforma and analyzed with IBM SPSS Statistics version 20.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA) using descriptive statistics.
Results: A total of 222 cases of burns were managed but only 8 were pregnant, giving an incidence of 3.6%. The commonest causes were flame (62.5%), scald (25%) and friction (12.5%) occurring mostly during the harmattan season. The median age of participants was 25-34 years. The burns affected 12.5% of the patients in the first trimester and 62.5% and 25% in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters respectively. Most patients (62.5%) had superficial burns while 25% had other associated injuries in addition to burns. About 87.5% had term spontaneous vaginal delivery. There was no maternal death but, there was an early neonatal death.
Conclusion: The good outcome observed in this study with a 100% survival, could be explained by inter-disciplinary management approach given, even as most cases were minor degrees of burns. Early involvement of obstetricians in all burns affecting pregnant women is advised especially in burn centres where obstetricians are hardly in the employ.
(© 2021 The College of Medicine and the Medical Association of Malawi.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Burns in pregnancy*; Nigeria*; maternal outcome*; multi-disciplinary management*
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220302 Date Completed: 20220325 Latest Revision: 20220502
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8843177
DOI: 10.4314/mmj.v33i3.8
PMID: 35233278
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1995-7270
DOI:10.4314/mmj.v33i3.8