دورية أكاديمية
A comparative policy analysis of the adoption and implementation of sugar-sweetened beverage taxes (2016-19) in 16 countries.
| العنوان: | A comparative policy analysis of the adoption and implementation of sugar-sweetened beverage taxes (2016-19) in 16 countries. |
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| المؤلفون: | Mulcahy G; Menzies Centre for Health Policy, Sydney School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Australia., Boelsen-Robinson T; Menzies Centre for Health Policy, Sydney School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Australia.; Global Obesity Centre (GLOBE), Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Locked Bag 20000, Geelong, Victoria 3220, Australia., Hart AC; The George Institute for Global Health, Level 5, 1 King Street, Newtown, New South Wales 2042, Australia., Pesantes MA; CRONICAS Centro de Excelencia en Enfermedades Crónicas, Universidad Peruana Cayetano, HerediaAv. Armendáriz 445, Miraflores Lima 18, Peru.; Department of Anthropology and Archaeology, Dickinson College, 28N College Street, Carlisle, PA 17013, USA., Sameeha MJ; Centre for Community Health Studies (ReaCH), Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, 50300, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia., Phulkerd S; Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University, Phutthamonthon, Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand., Alsukait RF; Department of Community Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, King Saud University, Riyadh 11362, Saudi Arabia., Thow AM; Menzies Centre for Health Policy, Sydney School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Australia. |
| المصدر: | Health policy and planning [Health Policy Plan] 2022 May 12; Vol. 37 (5), pp. 543-564. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Oxford University Press in association with the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8610614 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1460-2237 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 02681080 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Health Policy Plan |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: [Oxford] : Oxford University Press in association with the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, c1986- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Noncommunicable Diseases*/prevention & control , Sugar-Sweetened Beverages*, Humans ; Policy ; Policy Making ; Taxes |
| مستخلص: | Taxes on sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) are recommended as part of comprehensive policy action to prevent diet-related non-communicable diseases (NCDs), but have been adopted by only one quarter of World Health Organization (WHO) Member States. This paper presents a comparative policy analysis of recent SSB taxes (2016-19) in 16 countries. This study aimed to analyse the characteristics and patterns of factors influencing adoption and implementation of SSB taxes and policy learning between countries, to draw lessons for future SSB taxes. The data collection and analysis were informed by an analytical framework that drew on 'diffusion of innovation' and theories of policy learning. Qualitative data were collected from policy documents and media, in addition to national statistics. Qualitative data were thematically analysed and a narrative synthesis approach was used for integrated case study analysis. We found adaptation and heterogeneity in the approaches used for SSB taxation with a majority of countries adopting excise taxes, and consistent health framing in media and policy documents. Common public frames supporting the taxes included reducing obesity/NCDs and raising revenue (government actors) and subsequent health system savings (non-government actors). Opposing frames focused on regressivity and incoherence with other economic policy (government actors) and posited that taxes have limited health benefits and negative economic impacts on the food industry (industry). Evident 'diffusion networks' included the WHO, predominantly in middle-income countries, and some regional economic bodies. We found indications of policy learning in the form of reference to other countries' taxes, particularly countries with membership in the same economic bodies and with shared borders. The study suggests that adoption of SSB taxation could be enhanced through strategic engagement by health actors with the policy-making process, consideration of the economic context, use of consistent health frames by cross-sector coalitions, and robust evaluation and reporting of SSB taxation. (© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press in association with The London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Public health; food policy; nutrition; policy analysis; policy implementation; policy research |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20220304 Date Completed: 20220519 Latest Revision: 20220716 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9113088 |
| DOI: | 10.1093/heapol/czac004 |
| PMID: | 35244693 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1460-2237 |
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| DOI: | 10.1093/heapol/czac004 |