دورية أكاديمية

Prolonged Unconsciousness is Common in COVID-19 and Associated with Hypoxemia.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prolonged Unconsciousness is Common in COVID-19 and Associated with Hypoxemia.
المؤلفون: Waldrop G; Department of Neurology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.; New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA., Safavynia SA; New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.; Department of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA., Barra ME; Department of Pharmacy, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Center for Neurotechnology and Neurorecovery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA., Agarwal S; Department of Neurology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.; New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA., Berlin DA; New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA., Boehme AK; Department of Neurology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA., Brodie D; New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.; Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA., Choi JM; Division of Biostatistics, Department of Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA., Doyle K; Department of Neurology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.; New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA., Fins JJ; New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.; Division of Medical Ethics, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA., Ganglberger W; Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA., Hoffman K; Division of Biostatistics, Department of Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA., Mittel AM; New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.; Department of Anesthesia, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA., Roh D; Department of Neurology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.; New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA., Mukerji SS; Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA., Der Nigoghossian C; New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.; Department of Pharmacy, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA., Park S; Department of Neurology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.; New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA., Schenck EJ; New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA., Salazar-Schicchi J; New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.; Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA., Shen Q; Department of Neurology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.; New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA., Sholle E; Information Technologies & Services Department, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA., Velazquez AG; Department of Neurology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.; New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA., Walline MC; New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.; Department of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA., Westover MB; Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA., Brown EN; Department of Brain and Cognitive Science, Institute of Medical Engineering and Sciences, the Picower Institute for Learning and Memory, and the Institute for Data Systems and Society, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA., Victor J; New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.; Department of Neurology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.; Feil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY, USA., Edlow BL; Center for Neurotechnology and Neurorecovery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA., Schiff ND; New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.; Department of Neurology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.; Feil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY, USA., Claassen J; Department of Neurology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.; New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
المصدر: Annals of neurology [Ann Neurol] 2022 Jun; Vol. 91 (6), pp. 740-755. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Apr 21.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Multicenter Study; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley-Liss Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7707449 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1531-8249 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03645134 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann Neurol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: New York, NY : Wiley-Liss
Original Publication: Boston, Little, Brown.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Brain Injuries*/complications , COVID-19*/complications, Cohort Studies ; Humans ; Hypoxia ; Retrospective Studies ; Unconsciousness/complications
مستخلص: Objective: The purpose of this study was to estimate the time to recovery of command-following and associations between hypoxemia with time to recovery of command-following.
Methods: In this multicenter, retrospective, cohort study during the initial surge of the United States' pandemic (March-July 2020) we estimate the time from intubation to recovery of command-following, using Kaplan Meier cumulative-incidence curves and Cox proportional hazard models. Patients were included if they were admitted to 1 of 3 hospitals because of severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), required endotracheal intubation for at least 7 days, and experienced impairment of consciousness (Glasgow Coma Scale motor score <6).
Results: Five hundred seventy-one patients of the 795 patients recovered command-following. The median time to recovery of command-following was 30 days (95% confidence interval [CI] = 27-32 days). Median time to recovery of command-following increased by 16 days for patients with at least one episode of an arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO 2 ) value ≤55 mmHg (p < 0.001), and 25% recovered ≥10 days after cessation of mechanical ventilation. The time to recovery of command-following  was associated with hypoxemia (PaO 2  ≤55 mmHg hazard ratio [HR] = 0.56, 95% CI = 0.46-0.68; PaO 2  ≤70 HR = 0.88, 95% CI = 0.85-0.91), and each additional day of hypoxemia decreased the likelihood of recovery, accounting for confounders including sedation. These findings were confirmed among patients without any imagining evidence of structural brain injury (n = 199), and in a non-overlapping second surge cohort (N = 427, October 2020 to April 2021).
Interpretation: Survivors of severe COVID-19 commonly recover consciousness weeks after cessation of mechanical ventilation. Long recovery periods are associated with more severe hypoxemia. This relationship is not explained by sedation or brain injury identified on clinical imaging and should inform decisions about life-sustaining therapies. ANN NEUROL 2022;91:740-755.
(© 2022 The Authors. Annals of Neurology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Neurological Association.)
التعليقات: Comment in: Ann Neurol. 2022 Nov;92(5):906. doi: 10.1002/ana.26476. (PMID: 35960230)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: K23 HL151876 United States HL NHLBI NIH HHS; DP2 HD101400 United States HD NICHD NIH HHS; R03NS112760 United States NS NINDS NIH HHS; R21 NS109627 United States NS NINDS NIH HHS; R01NS106014 United States NS NINDS NIH HHS
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220307 Date Completed: 20220517 Latest Revision: 20240923
رمز التحديث: 20240923
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9082460
DOI: 10.1002/ana.26342
PMID: 35254675
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1531-8249
DOI:10.1002/ana.26342