دورية أكاديمية
Reliability of Electric Pulp Test, Cold Pulp Test or Tooth Transillumination to Assess Pulpal Health in Permanent Dog Teeth.
| العنوان: | Reliability of Electric Pulp Test, Cold Pulp Test or Tooth Transillumination to Assess Pulpal Health in Permanent Dog Teeth. |
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| المؤلفون: | Proulx C; Centre hospitalier universitaire vétérinaire, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 70354Université de Montréal, , St-Hyacinthe, QC, Canada., Dumais Y; Centre hospitalier universitaire vétérinaire, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 70354Université de Montréal, , St-Hyacinthe, QC, Canada., Beauchamp G; 5622Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Université de Montréal, St-Hyacinthe, QC Canada., Steagall P; Clinical Sciences Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Université de Montréal, St-Hyacinthe, QC, Canada. |
| المصدر: | Journal of veterinary dentistry [J Vet Dent] 2022 Jun; Vol. 39 (2), pp. 133-141. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Mar 08. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: SAGE Publishing Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9426426 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2470-4083 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 08987564 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Vet Dent |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2016- : Thousand Oaks, CA : SAGE Publishing Original Publication: Boise, Idaho : American Veterinary Dental Society, |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Dental Pulp Test*/methods , Dental Pulp Test*/veterinary , Transillumination*/veterinary, Animals ; Dental Pulp ; Dogs ; Reproducibility of Results ; Sensitivity and Specificity |
| مستخلص: | The aim of this study was to evaluate the reliability of electric pulp test (EPT), cold pulp test (CPT) and tooth transillumination (TTI) in the assessment of pulpal health in dog teeth. Forty-five client-owned dogs requiring tooth extraction or pulpectomy were included. For each patient, one affected and two control healthy teeth were evaluated with EPT, followed by CPT and TTI. Direct pulp inspection was used as a gold standard. The real pulpal health (vital or necrotic) was determined by the presence or absence of bleeding after creating access to the pulp chamber. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV) and accuracy of EPT, CPT and TTI were obtained for each pulp test using the binomial Clopper-Pearson exact method to establish confidence intervals. Forty-five affected teeth were tested. Forty-three were tested with EPT, CPT, and TTI, and two were tested solely with EPT and CPT. All dogs tested with EPT and TTI were included in the study whereas 21 out of 45 (47%) dogs tested with CPT were excluded. The sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV and accuracy were respectively 0.96, 1.00, 1.00, 0.96 and 0.98 for EPT; 1.00, 0.89, 0.92, 1.00 and 0.95 for CPT; and 0.59, 0.95, 0.94, 0.67 and 0.76 for TTI. This study concluded that EPT is a highly reliable diagnostic test to evaluate pulpal health in dogs. The high accuracy of CPT is conditional on the patient's responsiveness to stimulation applied to its control healthy teeth. TTI was the least reliable test in the study. |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: cold pulp test; dog; electric pulp test; endodontic; sensibility test; sensitivity test; tooth transillumination; tooth vitality; veterinary dentistry |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20220308 Date Completed: 20220517 Latest Revision: 20220716 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9109579 |
| DOI: | 10.1177/08987564221076363 |
| PMID: | 35257623 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 2470-4083 |
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| DOI: | 10.1177/08987564221076363 |