دورية أكاديمية
Variability in Retinal Neuron Populations and Associated Variations in Mass Transport Systems of the Retina in Health and Aging.
العنوان: | Variability in Retinal Neuron Populations and Associated Variations in Mass Transport Systems of the Retina in Health and Aging. |
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المؤلفون: | Zouache MA; John A. Moran Eye Center, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States. |
المصدر: | Frontiers in aging neuroscience [Front Aging Neurosci] 2022 Feb 25; Vol. 14, pp. 778404. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Feb 25 (Print Publication: 2022). |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Review |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Frontiers Research Foundation Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101525824 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1663-4365 (Print) Linking ISSN: 16634365 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Aging Neurosci Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Lausanne : Frontiers Research Foundation |
مستخلص: | Aging is associated with a broad range of visual impairments that can have dramatic consequences on the quality of life of those impacted. These changes are driven by a complex series of alterations affecting interactions between multiple cellular and extracellular elements. The resilience of many of these interactions may be key to minimal loss of visual function in aging; yet many of them remain poorly understood. In this review, we focus on the relation between retinal neurons and their respective mass transport systems. These metabolite delivery systems include the retinal vasculature, which lies within the inner portion of the retina, and the choroidal vasculature located externally to the retinal tissue. A framework for investigation is proposed and applied to identify the structures and processes determining retinal mass transport at the cellular and tissue levels. Spatial variability in the structure of the retina and changes observed in aging are then harnessed to explore the relation between variations in neuron populations and those seen among retinal metabolite delivery systems. Existing data demonstrate that the relation between inner retinal neurons and their mass transport systems is different in nature from that observed between the outer retina and choroid. The most prominent structural changes observed across the eye and in aging are seen in Bruch's membrane, which forms a selective barrier to mass transfers at the interface between the choroidal vasculature and the outer retina. Competing Interests: The author declares that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. (Copyright © 2022 Zouache.) |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Bruch’s membrane; aging; choriocapillaris; mass transport; photoreceptors; retina; retinal neurons; retinal vasculature |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20220314 Latest Revision: 20220316 |
رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC8914054 |
DOI: | 10.3389/fnagi.2022.778404 |
PMID: | 35283756 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1663-4365 |
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DOI: | 10.3389/fnagi.2022.778404 |