دورية أكاديمية

Analysis of the Coping Strategies of Primary Health Care Professionals: Cross-Sectional Study in a Large Brazilian Municipality.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Analysis of the Coping Strategies of Primary Health Care Professionals: Cross-Sectional Study in a Large Brazilian Municipality.
المؤلفون: Lourenção LG; Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96200-400, RS, Brazil.; School of Medicine of São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto 15090-090, SP, Brazil., Rigino BM; School of Medicine of São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto 15090-090, SP, Brazil., Sasaki NSGMDS; School of Medicine of São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto 15090-090, SP, Brazil., Pinto MJC; School of Medicine of São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto 15090-090, SP, Brazil., Ximenes Neto FRG; Health Sciences Center, Vale do Acaraú State University, Sobral 62042-280, CE, Brazil., Borges FA; Nursing Department, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos 13565-905, SP, Brazil., Santos MLSG; School of Medicine of São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto 15090-090, SP, Brazil., Penha JGM; Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96200-400, RS, Brazil., Galvão DM; Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96200-400, RS, Brazil., Dos Santos BMP; Technical School of Health, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa 58050-585, PB, Brazil.; Federal Council of Nursing, Brasília 70736-550, DF, Brazil., Cunha ICKO; Paulista School of Nursing, Federal University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo 04024-002, SP, Brazil., de Oliveira JF; Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96200-400, RS, Brazil., Afonso MDS; Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96200-400, RS, Brazil., Cunha CLF; Nursing School, Federal University of Pará, Belém 66075-110, PA, Brazil., da Silva FG; Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96200-400, RS, Brazil., Freire NP; Federal Council of Nursing, Brasília 70736-550, DF, Brazil.; Paulista School of Nursing, Federal University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo 04024-002, SP, Brazil., do Nascimento VF; Nursing Department, Mato Grosso State University, Tangará da Serra 78300-000, MT, Brazil., Rodrigues ST; Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96200-400, RS, Brazil., de Carvalho TM; School of Medicine of São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto 15090-090, SP, Brazil., Lemos M; Nursing Department, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis 88040-370, SC, Brazil., da Cunha JL; Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96200-400, RS, Brazil., Domingos NAM; School of Medicine of São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto 15090-090, SP, Brazil.
المصدر: International journal of environmental research and public health [Int J Environ Res Public Health] 2022 Mar 11; Vol. 19 (6). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Mar 11.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101238455 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1660-4601 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16604601 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Environ Res Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel : MDPI, c2004-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Adaptation, Psychological* , Health Personnel*, Brazil ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Humans ; Surveys and Questionnaires
مستخلص: Objective: To analyze the coping strategies used by primary healthcare (PHC) professionals. Methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive-analytical study realized with professionals working in primary healthcare units in São José do Rio Preto, a large city in the interior of São Paulo, Brazil. For data collection, we used an instrument developed by the researchers containing sociodemographic and professional variables, as well as the Problem Coping Modes Scale (EMEP). Results: We evaluated 333 PHC professionals. A difference was observed between the scores of the four coping strategies (p < 0.001), with the highest score for the problem-focused strategy (3.8) and the lowest score for the emotion-focused strategy (2.4). Physicians had the lowest scores in coping strategies focused on religious practices/fantastical thinking (p < 0.001) and pursuit of social support (p = 0.045), while community health agents had the highest scores in these coping strategies. Conclusions: Professionals working in PHC have different coping strategies for the problems and stressful situations experienced in the work environment. These strategies can involve more positive attitudes focused on confrontation and problem solving, and on emotional responses that involve attitudes of avoidance and denial of the problem.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: adaptation; family health strategy; health personnel; primary health care; psychological
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220325 Date Completed: 20220419 Latest Revision: 20240825
رمز التحديث: 20240826
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8955448
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19063332
PMID: 35329033
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1660-4601
DOI:10.3390/ijerph19063332