دورية أكاديمية
EFFECTS OF TRICAINE METHANESULFONATE IN A MANAGED COLLECTION OF MOON JELLYFISH ( AURELIA AURITA ).
| العنوان: | EFFECTS OF TRICAINE METHANESULFONATE IN A MANAGED COLLECTION OF MOON JELLYFISH ( AURELIA AURITA ). |
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| المؤلفون: | Gorges MA; Departments of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607, USA, magorges@ncsu.edu., Martinez KM; Departments of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607, USA., Labriola NF; Departments of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607, USA., Phillips BE; Departments of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607, USA., Christian LS; North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences, Raleigh, NC 27601, USA., Chen EP; 9 Oneida Court, Chester Springs, PA 19425, USA., Posner LP; Molecular Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607, USA., Lewbart GA; Departments of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607, USA., Dombrowski DS; North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences, Raleigh, NC 27601, USA. |
| المصدر: | Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians [J Zoo Wildl Med] 2022 Mar; Vol. 53 (1), pp. 100-107. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: American Association Of Zoo Veterinarians Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8915208 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1042-7260 (Print) Linking ISSN: 10427260 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Zoo Wildl Med Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Lawrence Ks : American Association Of Zoo Veterinarians Original Publication: Lawrence, Kan. : The Association, [1989- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Scyphozoa*, Aminobenzoates/pharmacology ; Anesthetics, Local ; Animals ; Mesylates/pharmacology |
| مستخلص: | The moon jellyfish ( Aurelia aurita ) is a scyphozoan frequently maintained in public and private aquaria. Little research has been conducted to investigate the effects of various drugs, such as anesthetics, in this species. Tricaine methanesulfonate (MS-222), a common immersion anesthetic for fish and amphibians, was evaluated in a managed population of moon jellyfish. Twenty-four clinically healthy jellyfish were assigned into three groups of eight for trials of 0.3 g/L MS-222 (low concentration [LC]), 0.6 g/L MS-222 (high concentration [HC]), and a saltwater control. The goal was to evaluate the effects of MS-222 administration on moon jellyfish movement and response to stimuli. Movement and response to stimuli were measured via rocking and probe stimulus tests and observations of bell contraction quality and body tone. These tests were performed at baseline and throughout both drug exposure and recovery periods. A threshold drug effect was defined based on systematic scoring criteria. Additionally, elastomer tags were administered to four of eight animals in each MS-222 group to evaluate response to tag placement after drug exposure. Threshold drug effect was achieved in six of eight individuals in the LC group and eight of eight individuals in the HC group. The LC group had median threshold and recovery times of 12.2 and 10.1 min, respectively, while the HC group had median threshold and recovery times of 4.0 and 19.9 min, respectively. The HC group had significantly faster time to threshold drug effect ( P < 0.001) and longer recovery times ( P = 0.005) than the LC group. In both the LC and HC tagged group, three of four jellyfish had no reaction to tag placement. All animals recovered uneventfully, and there were no mortalities. MS-222 at 0.3 and 0.6 g/L decreased movement and response to stimuli in moon jellyfish. |
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| المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Aminobenzoates) 0 (Anesthetics, Local) 0 (Mesylates) 02591PHL19 (tricaine) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20220327 Date Completed: 20220331 Latest Revision: 20220401 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
| DOI: | 10.1638/2021-0028 |
| PMID: | 35339154 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 1042-7260 |
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| DOI: | 10.1638/2021-0028 |