دورية أكاديمية

Efficacy of Lauromacrogol Injection for Ablation of Benign Predominantly Cystic Thyroid Nodules and Related Factors: A Prospective Study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Efficacy of Lauromacrogol Injection for Ablation of Benign Predominantly Cystic Thyroid Nodules and Related Factors: A Prospective Study.
المؤلفون: Dong YJ; Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China., Liu ZH; Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China., Zhou JQ; Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. zhousu30@126.com., Zhan WW; Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
المصدر: Korean journal of radiology [Korean J Radiol] 2022 Apr; Vol. 23 (4), pp. 479-487.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Korean Society of Radiology Country of Publication: Korea (South) NLM ID: 100956096 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2005-8330 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 12296929 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Korean J Radiol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: October 2008-: Seoul, Korea : Korean Society of Radiology
Original Publication: Seoul, Korea : Korean Radiological Society, 2000-August 2008.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Radiofrequency Ablation* , Thyroid Nodule*/diagnostic imaging , Thyroid Nodule*/surgery, Female ; Humans ; Male ; Polidocanol ; Prospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome
مستخلص: Objective: To prospectively evaluate the efficacy of lauromacrogol injection for ablation (LIA) of benign predominantly cystic thyroid nodules and its related factors.
Materials and Methods: A total of 142 benign predominantly cystic thyroid nodules (median volume, 12.5 mL; range, 0.4-156 mL) in 137 patients (male:female sex ratio, 36:101; mean age ± standard deviation [SD], 49 ± 13 years) were treated with LIA after being confirmed as benign via cytology. The volume reduction rate (VRR) of the nodules and cosmetic score were evaluated during follow-up at 1, 3, and 6 months after treatment and every 6 months thereafter. A VRR of ≥ 50% at the 12-month follow-up was considered to indicate effective treatment. The associations between the clinical factors and nodular ultrasound features, including the initial nodule volume, proportion of solid components, vascularity grade and ineffective treatment (VRR of < 50% at the 12-month follow-up), and regrowth were analyzed.
Results: All patients completed follow-up for at least 12 months. The average ± SD follow-up period was 32 ± 11 months (range, 12-54 months). The effective treatment rate was 73.2% (104/142), while the regrowth rate was 12.0% (17/142) at the last follow-up. Grade 2-3 intranodular vascularity in the solid components of the nodules was the only independent factor associated with ineffective treatment, with an odds ratio (reference category, grade 0-1) of 3.054 (95% confidence interval, 1.148-8.127) ( p = 0.025).
Conclusion: LIA is an effective treatment for predominantly cystic thyroid nodules. Grade 2-3 intranodular vascularity in the solid components of nodules is the only independent risk factor for ineffective LIA.
Competing Interests: The authors have no potential conflicts of interest to disclose.
(Copyright © 2022 The Korean Society of Radiology.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Ablation; Lauromacrogol; Predominantly cystic nodule; Thyroid; Ultrasound
المشرفين على المادة: 0AWH8BFG9A (Polidocanol)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220328 Date Completed: 20220404 Latest Revision: 20220529
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8961015
DOI: 10.3348/kjr.2020.1205
PMID: 35345062
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2005-8330
DOI:10.3348/kjr.2020.1205